| Accession ID | Name | Pfam Type |
|---|---|---|
| PF01063 | Amino-transferase class IV | domain |
The D-amino acid transferases (D-AAT) are required by bacteria to catalyse the synthesis of D-glutamic acid and D-alanine, which are essential constituents of bacterial cell wall and are the building block for other D-amino acids. Despite the difference in the structure of the substrates, D-AATs and L-ATTs have strong similarity.
1: Crystal structure of a D-amino acid aminotransferase: how the protein controls stereoselectivity. Sugio S, Petsko GA, Manning JM, Soda K, Ringe D; Biochemistry 1995;34:9661-9669. PMID:7626635
2: Three-dimensional structure of Escherichia coli branched-chain amino acid aminotransferase at 2.5 A resolution. Okada K, Hirotsu K, Sato M, Hayashi H, Kagamiyama H; J Biochem 1997;121:637-641. PMID:9163511