Summary for VP3 (NES ID: 134)
Full Name
Apoptin UniProt
Alternative Names
None
Organism
Chicken anemia virus
Experimental Evidence for CRM1-mediated Export
Mutations That Affect Nuclear Export
*highlighted yellow in the full sequence
L104A/I105A Ref.1Apoptin nuclear accumulation is modulated by a CRM1-recognized nuclear export signal that is active in normal but not in tumor cells., Poon et al., Cancer Res, 2005 Mutations That Affect CRM1 Binding
Unknown
Functional Export Signals
Undetermined
Secondary Structure of Export Signal
Unknown
Other Residues Important for Export
Unknown
Sequence
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10 20 30 40 50 60MNALQEDTPP GPSTVFRPPT SSRPLETPHC REIRIGIAGI TITLSLCGCA NARAPTLRSA70 80 90 100 110 120TADNSESTGF KNVPDLRTDQ PKPPSKKRSC DPSEYRVSEL KESLITTTPS RPRTAKRRIRL
3D Structures in PDB
Not Available
Comments
Apoptin possesses tumor cell-specific proapoptotic activity, which is linked to its ability to localized in the nucleus of transformed cells. The protein harbors two NLSs and one NES, which can be regulated by the phosphorylation of T108. Notably, a leucine-rich sequence (aa 33-46) is not a NES. Instead, it promotes nuclear accumulation.
References
[1]. "Apoptin nuclear accumulation is modulated by a CRM1-recognized nuclear export signal that is active in normal but not in tumor cells."
Poon IK, Oro C, Dias MM, Zhang J, Jans DA (2005) Cancer Res, 65:7059-64 PubMed
Poon IK, Oro C, Dias MM, Zhang J, Jans DA (2005) Cancer Res, 65:7059-64 PubMed
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