Summary for DcpS (NES ID: 146)

Full Name
Scavenger mRNA-decapping enzyme DcpS     UniProt    
Alternative Names
DCS-1
Hint-related 7meGMP-directed hydrolase
Histidine triad protein member 5 (HINT-5)   
Organism
Homo sapiens (Human)    
Experimental Evidence for CRM1-mediated Export
Mutations That Affect Nuclear Export
Mutations That Affect CRM1 Binding
Unknown
Functional Export Signals
Undetermined
Secondary Structure of Export Signal
α-helix (residues 137-143), and β-strand (residues 148-153)
Other Residues Important for Export
Unknown
Sequence
Show FASTA Format Show Domain Info by CDD Show Secondary Structure by PSIPRED Show Conservation Score by AL2CO
10 20 30 40 50 60
MADAAPQLGK RKRELDVEEA HAASTEEKEA GVGNGTCAPV RLPFSGFRLQ KVLRESARDK
70 80 90 100 110 120
IIFLHGKVNE ASGDGDGEDA VVILEKTPFQ VEQVAQLLTG SPELQLQFSN DIYSTYHLFP
130 140 150 160 170 180
PRQLNDVKTT VVYPATEKHL QKYLRQDLRL IRETGDDYRN ITLPHLESQS LSIQWVYNIL
190 200 210 220 230 240
DKKAEADRIV FENPDPSDGF VLIPDLKWNQ QQLDDLYLIA ICHRRGIRSL RDLTPEHLPL
250 260 270 280 290 300
LRNILHQGQE AILQRYRMKG DHLRVYLHYL PSYYHLHVHF TALGFEAPGS GVERAHLLAE
310 320 330
VIENLECDPR HYQQRTLTFA LRADDPLLKL LQEAQQS
3D Structures in PDB
1ST0 (X-Ray,1.90 Å resolution)
1XML (X-Ray,2.00 Å resolution)
Comments
DcpS scavenger-decapping enzyme belongs to a newly identified class of cap-binding proteins that exhibit intrinsic hydrolytic activity. DcpS performs the final step of mRNAs degradation by hydrolyzing the residual cap. Besides the cytoplasmic function, Shen et al. found that DcpS is a shuttling protein with the help of a classic NLS and a NES, and facilitate first intron splicing in the nucleus.
Doubts about NESs: The proposed NES failed to bind CRM1 in GST-pulldown assay (Chook Lab, unpublished results).
References
[1]. "DcpS scavenger decapping enzyme can modulate pre-mRNA splicing."
Shen V, Liu H, Liu SW, Jiao X, Kiledjian M (2008) RNA, 14:1132-42 PubMed
User Input
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