Summary for FGF-1 (NES ID: 170)
Full Name
Fibroblast growth factor-1 UniProt
Alternative Names
Heparin-binding growth factor 1, Acidic fibroblast growth factor,
Organism
Homo sapiens (Human)
Experimental Evidence for CRM1-mediated Export
LMB Sensitive, Binds CRM1 Ref.1A nuclear export sequence located on a beta-strand in fibroblast growth factor-1., Nilsen et al., J Biol Chem, 2007
Mutations That Affect Nuclear Export
*highlighted yellow in the full sequence
I145A/L146A/F147A, L148A, L150A/V152A Ref.1A nuclear export sequence located on a beta-strand in fibroblast growth factor-1., Nilsen et al., J Biol Chem, 2007 Mutations That Affect CRM1 Binding
Unknown
Functional Export Signals
*shown as underlined residues in the full sequence
138THYGQKAILFLPLPVSSD155 Ref.1A nuclear export sequence located on a beta-strand in fibroblast growth factor-1., Nilsen et al., J Biol Chem, 2007 Secondary Structure of Export Signal
Unknown
Other Residues Important for Export
Unknown
Sequence
Show FASTA Format
Show Domain Info by CDD
Show Secondary Structure by PSIPRED
Show Conservation Score by AL2CO
10 20 30 40 50 60MAEGEITTFT ALTEKFNLPP GNYKKPKLLY CSNGGHFLRI LPDGTVDGTR DRSDQHIQLQ70 80 90 100 110 120LSAESVGEVY IKSTETGQYL AMDTDGLLYG SQTPNEECLF LERLEENHYN TYISKKHAEK130 140 150NWFVGLKKNG SCKRGPRTHY GQKAILFLPL PVSSD
3D Structures in PDB
1JQZ (X-Ray,1.65 Å resolution)
Comments
Fibroblast growth factor-1 (FGF-1) is affiliated with numerous cellular functions such as differentiation, proliferation, and migration. Exogenous FGF-1 can be recruited into the cytosol and nucleus of cells expressing appropriate receptors, and phosphatidyl 3-kinase activity and transmembrane electrical potential have been known to be required for FGF-1 translocation. Arriving first in the cytosol, FGF-1 is shuttled into the nucleus by nuclear localization sequences found within the protein. FGF-1 is rapidly exported out of the nucleus upon phosphorylation of Ser130 by PKCδ using the CRM1 pathway. FGF-1 is dephosphorylated in the cytosol following nuclear export. The hydrophobic amino acids are crucial for active nuclear export as well as for the proliferation of NIH/3T3 cells stimulated with FGF-1.
Doubts about NES: The proposed NES failed to bind CRM1 in GST-pulldown assay (Chook Lab, unpublished results).
Doubts about NES: The proposed NES failed to bind CRM1 in GST-pulldown assay (Chook Lab, unpublished results).
References
[1]. "A nuclear export sequence located on a beta-strand in fibroblast growth factor-1."
Nilsen T, Rosendal KR, Sorensen V, Wesche J, Olsnes S, Wiedlocha A. (2007) J Biol Chem, 282:26245-56 PubMed
Nilsen T, Rosendal KR, Sorensen V, Wesche J, Olsnes S, Wiedlocha A. (2007) J Biol Chem, 282:26245-56 PubMed
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