RPS-BLAST 2.2.26 [Sep-21-2011]

Database: CDD.v3.10 
           44,354 sequences; 10,937,602 total letters

Searching..................................................done

Query= psy9705
         (140 letters)



>gnl|CDD|99963 cd03788, GT1_TPS, Trehalose-6-Phosphate Synthase (TPS) is a
           glycosyltransferase that catalyses the synthesis of
           alpha,alpha-1,1-trehalose-6-phosphate from
           glucose-6-phosphate using a UDP-glucose donor. It is a
           key enzyme in the trehalose synthesis pathway. Trehalose
           is a nonreducing disaccharide present in a wide variety
           of organisms and may serve as a source of energy and
           carbon. It is characterized most notably in insect,
           plant, and microbial cells. Its production is often
           associated with a variety of stress conditions,
           including desiccation, dehydration, heat, cold, and
           oxidation. This family represents the catalytic domain
           of the TPS. Some members of this domain family coexist
           with a C-terminal trehalose phosphatase domain.
          Length = 460

 Score =  131 bits (332), Expect = 3e-37
 Identities = 50/86 (58%), Positives = 62/86 (72%), Gaps = 1/86 (1%)

Query: 1   MNLVAKEFVACQINEPPGVLIVSPFAGAGEQMHEALICNPYEIDAAAEVIHRALTMPEDE 60
           MNLVAKE+VACQ ++ PGVLI+S FAGA E++  AL+ NPY+ID  A+ IHRALTMP +E
Sbjct: 373 MNLVAKEYVACQ-DDDPGVLILSEFAGAAEELSGALLVNPYDIDEVADAIHRALTMPLEE 431

Query: 61  RTLRMNYLRKREKVHDVNYWMRSFLK 86
           R  R   LR+  + HDV  W  SFL 
Sbjct: 432 RRERHRKLREYVRTHDVQAWANSFLD 457


>gnl|CDD|184712 PRK14501, PRK14501, putative bifunctional trehalose-6-phosphate
           synthase/HAD hydrolase subfamily IIB; Provisional.
          Length = 726

 Score =  125 bits (316), Expect = 2e-34
 Identities = 52/137 (37%), Positives = 78/137 (56%), Gaps = 7/137 (5%)

Query: 1   MNLVAKEFVACQINEPPGVLIVSPFAGAGEQMHEALICNPYEIDAAAEVIHRALTMPEDE 60
           MNLVAKE+VA + +   GVLI+S  AGA  ++ EAL+ NP +I+  A  I RAL MPE+E
Sbjct: 374 MNLVAKEYVASRTDGD-GVLILSEMAGAAAELAEALLVNPNDIEGIAAAIKRALEMPEEE 432

Query: 61  RTLRMNYLRKREKVHDVNYWMRSFLKGMGTLITEDGDDVLPTTMQPVTLEDFDEYLSKYI 120
           +  RM  +++R + +DV+ W   FL  +      + +    +   P+T    +E +++Y 
Sbjct: 433 QRERMQAMQERLRRYDVHKWASDFLDELRE--AAEKNKAFASK--PITPAAAEEIIARY- 487

Query: 121 GTHEQAWALLLDYDGEL 137
                   LLLDYDG L
Sbjct: 488 -RAASRRLLLLDYDGTL 503


>gnl|CDD|233848 TIGR02400, trehalose_OtsA, alpha,alpha-trehalose-phosphate synthase
           [UDP-forming].  This enzyme catalyzes the key,
           penultimate step in biosynthesis of trehalose, a
           compatible solute made as an osmoprotectant in some
           species in all three domains of life. The gene symbol
           OtsA stands for osmotically regulated trehalose
           synthesis A. Trehalose helps protect against both
           osmotic and thermal stresses, and is made from two
           glucose subunits. This model excludes
           glucosylglycerol-phosphate synthase, an enzyme of an
           analogous osmoprotectant system in many cyanobacterial
           strains. This model does not identify archaeal examples,
           as they are more divergent than
           glucosylglycerol-phosphate synthase. Sequences that
           score in the gray zone between the trusted and noise
           cutoffs include a number of yeast multidomain proteins
           in which the N-terminal domain may be functionally
           equivalent to this family. The gray zone also includes
           the OtsA of Cornyebacterium glutamicum (and related
           species), shown to be responsible for synthesis of only
           trace amounts of trehalose while the majority is
           synthesized by the TreYZ pathway; the significance of
           OtsA in this species is unclear (see Wolf, et al.,
           PMID:12890033) [Cellular processes, Adaptations to
           atypical conditions].
          Length = 456

 Score =  115 bits (291), Expect = 2e-31
 Identities = 42/86 (48%), Positives = 57/86 (66%), Gaps = 1/86 (1%)

Query: 1   MNLVAKEFVACQINEPPGVLIVSPFAGAGEQMHEALICNPYEIDAAAEVIHRALTMPEDE 60
           MNLVAKE+VA Q +   GVLI+S FAGA ++++ AL+ NPY+ID  A+ I RALTMP +E
Sbjct: 368 MNLVAKEYVAAQ-DPKDGVLILSEFAGAAQELNGALLVNPYDIDGMADAIARALTMPLEE 426

Query: 61  RTLRMNYLRKREKVHDVNYWMRSFLK 86
           R  R   +  + + +DV  W   FL 
Sbjct: 427 REERHRAMMDKLRKNDVQRWREDFLS 452


>gnl|CDD|223457 COG0380, OtsA, Trehalose-6-phosphate synthase [Carbohydrate
           transport and metabolism].
          Length = 486

 Score =  107 bits (269), Expect = 3e-28
 Identities = 44/86 (51%), Positives = 55/86 (63%), Gaps = 1/86 (1%)

Query: 1   MNLVAKEFVACQINEPPGVLIVSPFAGAGEQMHEALICNPYEIDAAAEVIHRALTMPEDE 60
           MNLVAKE+VA Q  + PGVLI+S FAGA  ++ +ALI NP++    A+ I RALTM  +E
Sbjct: 391 MNLVAKEYVAAQ-RDKPGVLILSEFAGAASELRDALIVNPWDTKEVADAIKRALTMSLEE 449

Query: 61  RTLRMNYLRKREKVHDVNYWMRSFLK 86
           R  R   L K+   HDV  W  SFL 
Sbjct: 450 RKERHEKLLKQVLTHDVARWANSFLD 475


>gnl|CDD|216227 pfam00982, Glyco_transf_20, Glycosyltransferase family 20.  Members
           of this family belong to glycosyl transferase family 20.
           OtsA (Trehalose-6-phosphate synthase) is homologous to
           regions in the subunits of yeast trehalose-6-phosphate
           synthase/phosphate complex.
          Length = 470

 Score =  103 bits (260), Expect = 5e-27
 Identities = 44/87 (50%), Positives = 58/87 (66%), Gaps = 2/87 (2%)

Query: 1   MNLVAKEFVACQINEPPGVLIVSPFAGAGEQMHE-ALICNPYEIDAAAEVIHRALTMPED 59
           MNLVA E+VACQ  +  GVLI+S FAGA + +++ A++ NP++I+  AE I+ ALTM E+
Sbjct: 381 MNLVAYEYVACQ-QDRKGVLILSEFAGAAQSLNDGAILVNPWDIEEVAEAINEALTMSEE 439

Query: 60  ERTLRMNYLRKREKVHDVNYWMRSFLK 86
           ER  R   L K    HDV YW  SFL 
Sbjct: 440 ERQKRHRKLFKYISKHDVQYWAESFLS 466


>gnl|CDD|182249 PRK10117, PRK10117, trehalose-6-phosphate synthase; Provisional.
          Length = 474

 Score = 93.7 bits (233), Expect = 2e-23
 Identities = 40/86 (46%), Positives = 52/86 (60%)

Query: 1   MNLVAKEFVACQINEPPGVLIVSPFAGAGEQMHEALICNPYEIDAAAEVIHRALTMPEDE 60
           MNLVAKE+VA Q    PGVL++S FAGA  ++  ALI NPY+ D  A  + RALTMP  E
Sbjct: 364 MNLVAKEYVAAQDPANPGVLVLSQFAGAANELTSALIVNPYDRDEVAAALDRALTMPLAE 423

Query: 61  RTLRMNYLRKREKVHDVNYWMRSFLK 86
           R  R   +      +D+N+W   F+ 
Sbjct: 424 RISRHAEMLDVIVKNDINHWQECFIS 449


>gnl|CDD|215556 PLN03064, PLN03064, alpha,alpha-trehalose-phosphate synthase
           (UDP-forming); Provisional.
          Length = 934

 Score = 74.4 bits (183), Expect = 2e-16
 Identities = 37/95 (38%), Positives = 52/95 (54%), Gaps = 2/95 (2%)

Query: 1   MNLVAKEFVACQINEPPGVLIVSPFAGAGEQMHE-ALICNPYEIDAAAEVIHRALTMPED 59
           MNLV+ EFVACQ +   GVLI+S FAGA + +   A++ NP+ I   A  I +AL MPE+
Sbjct: 472 MNLVSYEFVACQ-DSKKGVLILSEFAGAAQSLGAGAILVNPWNITEVAASIAQALNMPEE 530

Query: 60  ERTLRMNYLRKREKVHDVNYWMRSFLKGMGTLITE 94
           ER  R  +       H    W  +F+  +   + E
Sbjct: 531 EREKRHRHNFMHVTTHTAQEWAETFVSELNDTVVE 565


>gnl|CDD|215555 PLN03063, PLN03063, alpha,alpha-trehalose-phosphate synthase
           (UDP-forming); Provisional.
          Length = 797

 Score = 72.6 bits (178), Expect = 8e-16
 Identities = 37/95 (38%), Positives = 53/95 (55%), Gaps = 2/95 (2%)

Query: 1   MNLVAKEFVACQINEPPGVLIVSPFAGAGEQMHE-ALICNPYEIDAAAEVIHRALTMPED 59
           MNLV+ EFVACQ  +  GVL++S FAGAG+ +   AL+ NP+ I   +  I  AL M ++
Sbjct: 388 MNLVSYEFVACQKAKK-GVLVLSEFAGAGQSLGAGALLVNPWNITEVSSAIKEALNMSDE 446

Query: 60  ERTLRMNYLRKREKVHDVNYWMRSFLKGMGTLITE 94
           ER  R  +  +  K H    W   F+  +  +I E
Sbjct: 447 ERETRHRHNFQYVKTHSAQKWADDFMSELNDIIVE 481


>gnl|CDD|131451 TIGR02398, gluc_glyc_Psyn, glucosylglycerol-phosphate synthase.
           Glucosylglycerol-phosphate synthase catalyzes the key
           step in the biosynthesis of the osmolyte
           glucosylglycerol. It is known in several cyanobacteria
           and in Pseudomonas anguilliseptica. The enzyme is
           closely related to the alpha,alpha-trehalose-phosphate
           synthase, likewise involved in osmolyte biosynthesis, of
           E. coli and many other bacteria. A close homolog from
           Xanthomonas campestris is excluded from this model and
           scores between trusted and noise.
          Length = 487

 Score = 65.3 bits (159), Expect = 2e-13
 Identities = 36/87 (41%), Positives = 49/87 (56%), Gaps = 1/87 (1%)

Query: 1   MNLVAKEFVACQINEPPGVLIVSPFAGAGEQMHEALICNPYEIDAAAEVIHRALTMPEDE 60
           +NLVAKE+VA Q     GVL++S FAGA  ++  AL+ NPY+     E I+ AL MP+ E
Sbjct: 394 LNLVAKEYVAAQ-GLLDGVLVLSEFAGAAVELKGALLTNPYDPVRMDETIYVALAMPKAE 452

Query: 61  RTLRMNYLRKREKVHDVNYWMRSFLKG 87
           +  RM  +      +DV  W   FL  
Sbjct: 453 QQARMREMFDAVNYYDVQRWADEFLAA 479


>gnl|CDD|177855 PLN02205, PLN02205, alpha,alpha-trehalose-phosphate synthase
           [UDP-forming].
          Length = 854

 Score = 57.7 bits (139), Expect = 1e-10
 Identities = 41/133 (30%), Positives = 60/133 (45%), Gaps = 19/133 (14%)

Query: 19  VLIVSPFAGAGEQMHEALICNPYEIDAAAEVIHRALTMPEDERTLRMNYLRKREKVHDVN 78
           +L+VS F G    +  A+  NP+ IDA A+ +  AL M E E+ LR     +    HDV 
Sbjct: 480 MLVVSEFIGCSPSLSGAIRVNPWNIDAVADAMDSALEMAEPEKQLRHEKHYRYVSTHDVG 539

Query: 79  YWMRSFLKGMGTLITEDGDD--------------VLPTTMQPVTLEDFDEYLSKYIGTHE 124
           YW RSFL+ +     +                   L    + +++E     +S Y  T  
Sbjct: 540 YWARSFLQDLERTCRDHSRRRCWGIGFGLSFRVVALDPNFRKLSME---HIVSAYKRTTT 596

Query: 125 QAWALLLDYDGEL 137
           +  A+LLDYDG L
Sbjct: 597 R--AILLDYDGTL 607


>gnl|CDD|100052 cd04646, LbH_Dynactin_6, Dynactin 6 (or subunit p27): Dynactin is a
           major component of the activator complex that stimulates
           dynein-mediated vesicle transport. Dynactin is a
           heterocomplex of at least eight subunits, including a
           150,000-MW protein called Glued, the actin-capping
           protein Arp1, and dynamatin. In vitro binding
           experiments show that dynactin enhances dynein-dependent
           motility, possibly through interaction with microtubules
           and vesicles. Subunit p27 is part of the pointed-end
           subcomplex in dynactin that also includes p25, p26, and
           Arp11. This subcomplex interacts with membranous
           cargoes. p25 and p27 contain the imperfect tandem
           repeats of a hexapeptide repeat motif
           (X-[STAV]-X-[LIV]-[GAED]-X), indicating a left-handed
           parallel beta helix (LbH) structural domain. Proteins
           containing hexapeptide repeats are often enzymes showing
           acyltransferase activity.
          Length = 164

 Score = 30.8 bits (70), Expect = 0.13
 Identities = 12/44 (27%), Positives = 23/44 (52%)

Query: 27  GAGEQMHEALICNPYEIDAAAEVIHRALTMPEDERTLRMNYLRK 70
           GAG ++  + I     +   A+ + R  T     +TL++++LRK
Sbjct: 111 GAGCKLPSSEILPENTVIYGADCLRRTQTDRPKPQTLQLDFLRK 154


>gnl|CDD|99981 cd03809, GT1_mtfB_like, This family is most closely related to the
           GT1 family of glycosyltransferases. mtfB
           (mannosyltransferase B) in E. coli has been shown to
           direct the growth of the O9-specific polysaccharide
           chain. It transfers two mannoses into the position 3 of
           the previously synthesized polysaccharide.
          Length = 365

 Score = 27.7 bits (62), Expect = 2.0
 Identities = 11/30 (36%), Positives = 14/30 (46%)

Query: 35  ALICNPYEIDAAAEVIHRALTMPEDERTLR 64
           AL  +P + +A A  I R L  P     LR
Sbjct: 315 ALYFDPLDPEALAAAIERLLEDPALREELR 344


>gnl|CDD|188522 TIGR04007, wcaI, colanic acid biosynthesis glycosyl transferase
           WcaI.  This gene is one of the glycosyl transferases
           involved in the biosynthesis of colanic acid, an
           exopolysaccharide expressed in Enterobacteraceae
           species.
          Length = 407

 Score = 27.6 bits (61), Expect = 2.7
 Identities = 13/39 (33%), Positives = 18/39 (46%)

Query: 35  ALICNPYEIDAAAEVIHRALTMPEDERTLRMNYLRKREK 73
           A+   P  +DA    I +AL MP++    R    R  EK
Sbjct: 356 AVCVEPESVDALVAGIVQALAMPKNNTVAREYAERTLEK 394


>gnl|CDD|236877 PRK11192, PRK11192, ATP-dependent RNA helicase SrmB; Provisional.
          Length = 434

 Score = 27.2 bits (61), Expect = 3.4
 Identities = 18/72 (25%), Positives = 32/72 (44%), Gaps = 24/72 (33%)

Query: 34  EALICNPYEIDAAA---------EVIHRA-------------LTMPEDERTLRMNYLRKR 71
           E L+ +P E++A           +  +RA             L  PE  R++   ++R R
Sbjct: 198 ERLLNDPVEVEAEPSRRERKKIHQWYYRADDLEHKTALLCHLLKQPEVTRSIV--FVRTR 255

Query: 72  EKVHDVNYWMRS 83
           E+VH++  W+R 
Sbjct: 256 ERVHELAGWLRK 267


>gnl|CDD|216609 pfam01619, Pro_dh, Proline dehydrogenase. 
          Length = 341

 Score = 26.6 bits (59), Expect = 5.0
 Identities = 11/43 (25%), Positives = 17/43 (39%), Gaps = 3/43 (6%)

Query: 42  EIDAAAEVIHRALTMPEDERTLRMNY---LRKREKVHDVNYWM 81
           E   A  + +    +  D+ T  MNY   LR   +  +  Y M
Sbjct: 213 ERKRAQVLGYEDPPVFTDKATTDMNYQCLLRLLLEGRNYIYPM 255


>gnl|CDD|226322 COG3800, COG3800, Predicted transcriptional regulator [General
          function prediction only].
          Length = 332

 Score = 26.5 bits (59), Expect = 5.8
 Identities = 10/35 (28%), Positives = 16/35 (45%), Gaps = 1/35 (2%)

Query: 42 EIDAAAEVIHRALTMPEDERTLRM-NYLRKREKVH 75
           +D AAE +   L MP  +    +   LR+R  + 
Sbjct: 21 ALDEAAEELAAQLGMPGGDLAGALAARLRRRHGIT 55


>gnl|CDD|211335 cd02568, PseudoU_synth_PUS1_PUS2, Pseudouridine synthase, PUS1/
           PUS2 like.  This group consists of eukaryotic
           pseudouridine synthases similar to Saccharomyces
           cerevisiae Pus1p,  S.  cerevisiae Pus2p, Caenorhabditis
           elegans Pus1p and human PUS1. Pseudouridine synthases
           catalyze the isomerization of specific uridines in an
           RNA molecule to pseudouridines (5-ribosyluracil, psi).
           No cofactors are required. S. cerevisiae Pus1p catalyzes
           the formation of psi34 and psi36 in the
           intron-containing tRNAIle, psi35 in the
           intron-containing tRNATyr, psi27 and/or psi28 in several
           yeast cytoplasmic tRNAs and, psi44 in U2 small nuclear
           RNA (U2 snRNA). The presence of the intron is required
           for the formation of psi 34, 35 and 36. In addition S.
           cerevisiae PUS1 makes are psi 26, 65 and 67.  C. elegans
           Pus1p does not modify psi44 in U2 snRNA. Mouse Pus1p
           makes psi27/28 in pre- tRNASer , tRNAVal and tRNAIle,
           psi 34/36 in tRNAIle and, psi 32 and potentially 67 in
           tRNAVal.  Psi44 in U2 snRNA and psi32 in tRNAs are
           highly phylogenetically conserved. Psi
           26,27,28,34,35,36,65 and 67 in tRNAs are less highly
           conserved. Mouse Pus1p regulates nuclear receptor
           activity through pseudouridylation of Steroid Receptor
           RNA Activator. Missense mutation in human PUS1 causes
           mitochondrial myopathy and sideroblastic anemia (MLASA).
          Length = 245

 Score = 26.0 bits (58), Expect = 7.1
 Identities = 9/16 (56%), Positives = 13/16 (81%)

Query: 108 TLEDFDEYLSKYIGTH 123
           TL+ F+E L +Y+GTH
Sbjct: 131 TLQRFNEILKEYVGTH 146


>gnl|CDD|173727 cd06613, STKc_MAP4K3_like, Catalytic domain of Mitogen-activated
           protein kinase kinase kinase kinase-like Protein
           Serine/Threonine Kinases.  Serine/threonine kinases
           (STKs), mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) kinase
           kinase kinase 3 (MAPKKKK3 or MAP4K3)-like subfamily,
           catalytic (c) domain. STKs catalyze the transfer of the
           gamma-phosphoryl group from ATP to serine/threonine
           residues on protein substrates. The MAP4K3-like
           subfamily is part of a larger superfamily that includes
           the catalytic domains of other protein STKs, protein
           tyrosine kinases, RIO kinases, aminoglycoside
           phosphotransferase, choline kinase, and phosphoinositide
           3-kinase. This subfamily includes MAP4K3, MAP4K1,
           MAP4K2, MAP4K5, and related proteins. Vertebrate members
           contain an N-terminal catalytic domain and a C-terminal
           citron homology (CNH) regulatory domain, similar to
           MAP4K4/6. MAP4Ks are involved in some MAPK signaling
           pathways that are important in mediating cellular
           responses to extracellular signals by activating a MAPK
           kinase kinase (MAPKKK or MAP3K or MKKK). Each MAPK
           cascade is activated either by a small GTP-binding
           protein or by an adaptor protein, which transmits the
           signal either directly to a MAP3K to start the triple
           kinase core cascade or indirectly through a mediator
           kinase, a MAP4K. MAP4K1, also called haematopoietic
           progenitor kinase 1 (HPK1), is a hematopoietic-specific
           STK involved in many cellular signaling cascades
           including MAPK, antigen receptor, apoptosis, growth
           factor, and cytokine signaling. It participates in the
           regulation of T cell receptor signaling and T
           cell-mediated immune responses. MAP4K2 was referred to
           as germinal center (GC) kinase because of its preferred
           location in GC B cells. MAP4K3 plays a role in the
           nutrient-responsive pathway of mTOR (mammalian target of
           rapamycin) signaling. It is required in the activation
           of S6 kinase by amino acids and for the phosphorylation
           of the mTOR-regulated inhibitor of eukaryotic initiation
           factor 4E. MAP4K5, also called germinal center
           kinase-related enzyme (GCKR), has been shown to activate
           the MAPK c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK).
          Length = 262

 Score = 26.1 bits (58), Expect = 7.3
 Identities = 23/71 (32%), Positives = 32/71 (45%), Gaps = 26/71 (36%)

Query: 62  TLR-MNYLRKREKVHDVNYWMRSFLKGMGTLITEDGDDVLPTTMQPVTLEDF------DE 114
           TL+ + YL +  K+H      R  +KG   L+TEDGD         V L DF        
Sbjct: 110 TLKGLAYLHETGKIH------RD-IKGANILLTEDGD---------VKLADFGVSAQLTA 153

Query: 115 YLSK---YIGT 122
            ++K   +IGT
Sbjct: 154 TIAKRKSFIGT 164


>gnl|CDD|220992 pfam11130, TraC_F_IV, F pilus assembly Type-IV secretion system
          for plasmid transfer.  This family of TraC proteins is
          conserved in Proteobacteria. TraC is a cytoplasmic,
          peripheral membrane protein and is one of the proteins
          encoded by the F transfer region of the conjugative
          plasmid that is required for the assembly of F pilin
          into the mature F pilus structure. F pili are
          filamentous appendages that help establish the physical
          contact between donor and recipient cells involved in
          the conjugation process.
          Length = 236

 Score = 26.1 bits (58), Expect = 7.3
 Identities = 9/18 (50%), Positives = 12/18 (66%)

Query: 19 VLIVSPFAGAGEQMHEAL 36
          V  +SP  GAGE + +AL
Sbjct: 31 VFELSPLGGAGESVRDAL 48


>gnl|CDD|227125 COG4786, FlgG, Flagellar basal body rod protein [Cell motility and
           secretion].
          Length = 265

 Score = 25.7 bits (57), Expect = 9.0
 Identities = 8/21 (38%), Positives = 13/21 (61%)

Query: 89  GTLITEDGDDVLPTTMQPVTL 109
           G L+T +G  VL +   P+T+
Sbjct: 126 GQLVTSNGYPVLDSGGNPITI 146


  Database: CDD.v3.10
    Posted date:  Mar 20, 2013  7:55 AM
  Number of letters in database: 10,937,602
  Number of sequences in database:  44,354
  
Lambda     K      H
   0.320    0.137    0.424 

Gapped
Lambda     K      H
   0.267   0.0751    0.140 


Matrix: BLOSUM62
Gap Penalties: Existence: 11, Extension: 1
Number of Sequences: 44354
Number of Hits to DB: 7,646,373
Number of extensions: 708385
Number of successful extensions: 742
Number of sequences better than 10.0: 1
Number of HSP's gapped: 730
Number of HSP's successfully gapped: 31
Length of query: 140
Length of database: 10,937,602
Length adjustment: 87
Effective length of query: 53
Effective length of database: 7,078,804
Effective search space: 375176612
Effective search space used: 375176612
Neighboring words threshold: 11
Window for multiple hits: 40
X1: 16 ( 7.4 bits)
X2: 38 (14.6 bits)
X3: 64 (24.7 bits)
S1: 41 (21.8 bits)
S2: 54 (24.5 bits)