RPS-BLAST 2.2.22 [Sep-27-2009]
Database: mmdb70
33,805 sequences; 4,956,049 total letters
Searching..................................................done
Query= gi|254780613|ref|YP_003065026.1| adenylosuccinate synthetase
[Candidatus Liberibacter asiaticus str. psy62]
(432 letters)
>1p9b_A Adenylosuccinate synthetase; ligase; HET: IMO GDP; 2.00A
{Plasmodium falciparum} (A:)
Length = 442
Score = 534 bits (1377), Expect = e-153
Identities = 165/436 (37%), Positives = 236/436 (54%), Gaps = 11/436 (2%)
Query: 1 MTNVVVVGLQWGDEGKGKIVDWLSENADVIVRFQGGNNAGHTLKVNDIVYKLSLLPSGVV 60
V ++G QWGDEGKGKI+D LSE +D+ RF GG NAGHT+ VND Y L LLP GV+
Sbjct: 14 GNVVAILGAQWGDEGKGKIIDMLSEYSDITCRFNGGANAGHTISVNDKKYALHLLPCGVL 73
Query: 61 RPDKMSIIGSSVVVDPHAFISEIESLAHQGICVTPNNLRIANNASLILSIHRDLDMLREG 120
+ +S++G+ +V+ + + EIES+ + + L ++N A ++ IH+ +D ++E
Sbjct: 74 YDNNISVLGNGMVIHVKSLMEEIESVGGKLLD----RLYLSNKAHILFDIHQIIDSIQET 129
Query: 121 ALSPCGAHIGTTQRGIGPAYEDRVGRRAIRVMDLTDVEHISKKIEQLLLHHNALRRSFGE 180
G IGTT+RGIGP Y + R IR+ L + E+ +L+ H L +
Sbjct: 130 KKLKEGKQIGTTKRGIGPCYSTKASRIGIRLGTLKNFENFKNMYSKLIDHLMDL---YNI 186
Query: 181 KEVLYKTILEELMYAREKILPFMDVIWSLLERESRKGAHILFEGAQGFLLDNDHGTYPFV 240
E + L K+ + + S + +L EGA +LD D GTYP+V
Sbjct: 187 TEYDKEKELNLFYNYHIKLRDRIVDVISFMNTNLENNKKVLIEGANAAMLDIDFGTYPYV 246
Query: 241 TSSNTMSAQASIGSGISPGSLGYVLGVVKAYTTRVGGGPFPTELKNQTGDFLKEVGKEFG 300
TSS T G GI L V+GVVK+Y TRVG GPF TEL N G +L+E G E+G
Sbjct: 247 TSSCTTVGGVFSGLGIHHKKLNLVVGVVKSYLTRVGCGPFLTELNNDVGQYLREKGHEYG 306
Query: 301 TVTNRQRRCGWLDLASVRRSVIINGVKGIALTKLDVLDGLDELKICVGYRMD----GREV 356
T T R RRCGWLD+ + IN + I LTKLDVL GL+E+ +CV ++ E
Sbjct: 307 TTTKRPRRCGWLDIPMLLYVKCINSIDMINLTKLDVLSGLEEILLCVNFKNKKTGELLEK 366
Query: 357 DFLPDDSIYHTRFEPVYMILEGWKQSTAGMRVFADLPIQARNYIRKIEEVLEVPVALLSI 416
P + +EPVY GWK+ + F +LP A+ YI IE+ L+ P+ + +
Sbjct: 367 GCYPVEEEISEEYEPVYEKFSGWKEDISTCNEFDELPENAKKYILAIEKYLKTPIVWIGV 426
Query: 417 GPERENTLIMSNPFED 432
GP R+N ++ N +
Sbjct: 427 GPNRKNMIVKKNFNLN 442
>2v40_A Adenylosuccinate synthetase isozyme 2; ligase, purine
biosynthesis, metal- binding, purine metabolism,
nucleotide-binding, GDP, ADSS2, magnesium; HET: GDP;
1.9A {Homo sapiens} PDB: 1iwe_A* 1j4b_A 1lny_A* 1lon_A*
1loo_A* 1mez_A* 1mf0_A* 1mf1_A* 2dgn_A* (A:)
Length = 459
Score = 524 bits (1350), Expect = e-149
Identities = 170/429 (39%), Positives = 252/429 (58%), Gaps = 8/429 (1%)
Query: 3 NVVVVGLQWGDEGKGKIVDWLSENADVIVRFQGGNNAGHTLKVNDIVYKLSLLPSGVVRP 62
VV+G QWGDEGKGK+VD L+++AD++ R QGGNNAGHT+ V+ + Y LLPSG++ P
Sbjct: 33 VTVVLGAQWGDEGKGKVVDLLAQDADIVCRCQGGNNAGHTVVVDSVEYDFHLLPSGIINP 92
Query: 63 DKMSIIGSSVVVDPHAFISEIESLAHQGICV--TPNNLRIANNASLILSIHRDLDMLREG 120
+ + IG+ VV+ E E +G + L I++ A ++ H+ D ++E
Sbjct: 93 NVTAFIGNGVVIHLPGLFEEAEKNVQKGKGLEGWEKRLIISDRAHIVFDFHQAADGIQEQ 152
Query: 121 ALS-PCGAHIGTTQRGIGPAYEDRVGRRAIRVMDLT-DVEHISKKIEQLLLHHNALRRSF 178
G ++GTT++GIGP Y + R +R+ DL D + S++ + L + ++ +
Sbjct: 153 QRQEQAGKNLGTTKKGIGPVYSSKAARSGLRMCDLVSDFDGFSERFKVLANQYKSI---Y 209
Query: 179 GEKEVLYKTILEELMYAREKILPFM-DVIWSLLERESRKGAHILFEGAQGFLLDNDHGTY 237
E+ + L++L EKI P + D ++ L E IL EGA LLD D GTY
Sbjct: 210 PTLEIDIEGELQKLKGYMEKIKPMVRDGVYFLYEALHGPPKKILVEGANAALLDIDFGTY 269
Query: 238 PFVTSSNTMSAQASIGSGISPGSLGYVLGVVKAYTTRVGGGPFPTELKNQTGDFLKEVGK 297
PFVTSSN G G+ P ++G V GVVKAYTTRVG G FPTE N+ G+ L+ G+
Sbjct: 270 PFVTSSNCTVGGVCTGLGMPPQNVGEVYGVVKAYTTRVGIGAFPTEQDNEIGELLQTRGR 329
Query: 298 EFGTVTNRQRRCGWLDLASVRRSVIINGVKGIALTKLDVLDGLDELKICVGYRMDGREVD 357
EFG T R+RRCGWLDL ++ + +ING +ALTKLD+LD E+K+ V Y++DG +
Sbjct: 330 EFGVTTGRKRRCGWLDLVLLKYAHMINGFTALALTKLDILDMFTEIKVGVAYKLDGEIIP 389
Query: 358 FLPDDSIYHTRFEPVYMILEGWKQSTAGMRVFADLPIQARNYIRKIEEVLEVPVALLSIG 417
+P + + E Y L GW + R F +LP+ A+NY+R IE+ L++PV + +G
Sbjct: 390 HIPANQEVLNKVEVQYKTLPGWNTDISNARAFKELPVNAQNYVRFIEDELQIPVKWIGVG 449
Query: 418 PERENTLIM 426
RE+ + +
Sbjct: 450 KSRESMIQL 458
>1dj2_A Adenylosuccinate synthetase; GDP; HET: GDP; 2.90A
{Arabidopsis thaliana} (A:)
Length = 443
Score = 519 bits (1338), Expect = e-148
Identities = 167/425 (39%), Positives = 248/425 (58%), Gaps = 5/425 (1%)
Query: 3 NVVVVGLQWGDEGKGKIVDWLSENADVIVRFQGGNNAGHTLKVND-IVYKLSLLPSGVVR 61
V+G QWGDEGKGK+VD L+++ D++ R QGG NAGHT+ ++ + L L+PSG++
Sbjct: 21 VSGVLGCQWGDEGKGKLVDILAQHFDIVARCQGGANAGHTIYNSEGKKFALHLVPSGILN 80
Query: 62 PDKMSIIGSSVVVDPHAFISEIESLAHQGICVTPNNLRIANNASLILSIHRDLDMLREGA 121
D +IG+ VVV EI+ L G+ + +++ A L+ H+++D LRE
Sbjct: 81 EDTTCVIGNGVVVHLPGLFKEIDGLESNGVSCKGR-ILVSDRAHLLFDFHQEVDGLRESE 139
Query: 122 LSPCGAHIGTTQRGIGPAYEDRVGRRAIRVMDLTDVEHISKKIEQLLLHHNALRRSFGEK 181
L+ + IGTT+RGIGPAY +V R IRV DL ++ + +K++ LL A + F
Sbjct: 140 LA--KSFIGTTKRGIGPAYSSKVIRNGIRVGDLRHMDTLPQKLDLLLSDAAARFQGFKYT 197
Query: 182 EVLYKTILEELMYAREKILPFMDVIWSLLERESRKGAHILFEGAQGFLLDNDHGTYPFVT 241
+ + +E +++ P++ + + +L EG Q +LD D GTYPFVT
Sbjct: 198 PEMLREEVEAYKRYADRLEPYITDTVHFINDSISQKKKVLVEGGQATMLDIDFGTYPFVT 257
Query: 242 SSNTMSAQASIGSGISPGSLGYVLGVVKAYTTRVGGGPFPTELKNQTGDFLKEVGKEFGT 301
SS+ + G GI+P +G ++GVVKAYTTRVG GPFPTE GD L+ G+EFGT
Sbjct: 258 SSSPSAGGICTGLGIAPSVVGDLIGVVKAYTTRVGSGPFPTENLGTGGDLLRLAGQEFGT 317
Query: 302 VTNRQRRCGWLDLASVRRSVIINGVKGIALTKLDVLDGLDELKICVGYRM-DGREVDFLP 360
T R RRCGWLD+ +++ S ING + LTKLDVL L+E+++ V Y+ DG V P
Sbjct: 318 TTGRPRRCGWLDIVALKFSCQINGFASLNLTKLDVLSDLNEIQLGVAYKRSDGTPVKSFP 377
Query: 361 DDSIYHTRFEPVYMILEGWKQSTAGMRVFADLPIQARNYIRKIEEVLEVPVALLSIGPER 420
D Y +L GWK + +R ++DLP A+ Y+ +IEE++ VP+ + IGP R
Sbjct: 378 GDLRLLEELHVEYEVLPGWKSDISSVRNYSDLPKAAQQYVERIEELVGVPIHYIGIGPGR 437
Query: 421 ENTLI 425
+ +
Sbjct: 438 DALIY 442
>2d7u_A Adenylosuccinate synthetase; structural genomics, conserved
hypothetical protein, NPPSFA; 2.50A {Pyrococcus
horikoshii OT3} (A:)
Length = 339
Score = 389 bits (1001), Expect = e-109
Identities = 127/432 (29%), Positives = 192/432 (44%), Gaps = 95/432 (21%)
Query: 1 MTNVVVVGLQWGDEGKGKIVDWLS--ENADVIVRFQGGNNAGHTLKVNDIVYKLSLLPSG 58
M +V+VVG QWGDEGKG IV +LS + ++I R G NAGH++ +N Y + +P+G
Sbjct: 1 MPSVIVVGGQWGDEGKGSIVAYLSLHDEPEIIARGGVGTNAGHSVVINGKKYAVRQIPTG 60
Query: 59 VVRPDKMSIIGSSVVVDPHAFISEIESLAHQGICVTPNNLRIANNASLILSIHRDLDMLR 118
++ +IG+ V+VDP F E+E L + + + I ++I H+ LD
Sbjct: 61 FMQTKARLLIGAGVLVDPEVFFHELEQLKDFNV---KDRVGIDYRCAIIEEKHKQLDRTN 117
Query: 119 EGALSPCGAHIGTTQRGIGPAYEDRVGRRAIRVMDLTDVEHISKKIEQLLLHHNALRRSF 178
IGTT G GPA DRV R+A + D
Sbjct: 118 GYLHGK----IGTTGSGCGPANADRVMRKAKQAKD------------------------- 148
Query: 179 GEKEVLYKTILEELMYAREKILPFMDVIWSLLERESRKGAHILFEGAQGFLLDNDHGTYP 238
+++ P++ + + +G+ +L EG QGF L +GTYP
Sbjct: 149 -----------------VKELEPYLTDVAQEINDALDEGSLVLVEGTQGFGLSLYYGTYP 191
Query: 239 FVTSSNTMSAQASIGSGISPGSLGYVLGVVKAYTTRVGGGPFPTELKNQTGDFLKEVGKE 298
+VTS + ++ + GI P + V+ V K++ TRVG GPFPTE+ + D L E
Sbjct: 192 YVTSKDVTASSVAADVGIGPTRVDEVIVVFKSFPTRVGAGPFPTEMPMEEADRLG--LVE 249
Query: 299 FGTVTNRQRRCGWLDLASVRRSVIINGVKGIALTKLDVLDGLDELKICVGYRMDGREVDF 358
+GTVT R+RR GW D R S ING +A+T LD
Sbjct: 250 YGTVTGRRRRVGWFDFEMARYSARINGATMLAVTMLDK---------------------- 287
Query: 359 LPDDSIYHTRFEPVYMILEGWKQSTAGMRVFADLPIQARNYIRKIEEVLEVPVALLSIGP 418
+ + G+ + LP +A+ +I +IEE + VPV L+ GP
Sbjct: 288 --------------------YDKEAFGVTDYDKLPRKAKEFIEEIEERVGVPVGLIKTGP 327
Query: 419 ERENTLIMSNPF 430
E E+ + +
Sbjct: 328 ELEHIIDRRDTI 339
>3hid_A Adenylosuccinate synthetase; niaid structural genomics,
virulence associated factor, PURA, purine ribonucleotide
biosynthesis, cytoplasm; 1.60A {Yersinia pestis CO92}
PDB: 1kjx_A* 1kkb_A* 1kkf_A* 1ade_A 1adi_A 1cg0_A*
1ch8_A* 1cib_A* 1gim_A* 1gin_A* 1hon_A* 1hoo_A* 1hop_A*
1juy_A* 1ksz_A* 1nht_A* 1qf4_A* 1qf5_A* 1son_A* 1soo_A*
... (A:1-71,A:217-432)
Length = 287
Score = 307 bits (787), Expect = 3e-84
Identities = 116/214 (54%), Positives = 158/214 (73%), Gaps = 1/214 (0%)
Query: 219 HILFEGAQGFLLDNDHGTYPFVTSSNTMSAQASIGSGISPGSLGYVLGVVKAYTTRVGGG 278
I+FEGAQG LLD DHGTYP+VTSSNT + + GSG+ P + YVLG+VKAY+TRVG G
Sbjct: 73 LIMFEGAQGTLLDIDHGTYPYVTSSNTTAGGVATGSGLGPRYVDYVLGIVKAYSTRVGAG 132
Query: 279 PFPTELKNQTGDFLKEVGKEFGTVTNRQRRCGWLDLASVRRSVIINGVKGIALTKLDVLD 338
PFPTEL ++TG+FL++ G E+G T R RR GWLD+ +VRR+V IN + G +TKLDVLD
Sbjct: 133 PFPTELNDETGEFLRKQGNEYGATTGRSRRTGWLDIVAVRRAVQINSLSGFCMTKLDVLD 192
Query: 339 GLDELKICVGYRM-DGREVDFLPDDSIYHTRFEPVYMILEGWKQSTAGMRVFADLPIQAR 397
GL E+K+CVGYRM DGREVD P + EP+Y + GW ++T G++ + LP A
Sbjct: 193 GLKEVKLCVGYRMPDGREVDTTPLAAEGWEGIEPIYETMPGWSETTFGVKEHSKLPQAAL 252
Query: 398 NYIRKIEEVLEVPVALLSIGPERENTLIMSNPFE 431
NYI+++EE+ VP+ ++S GP+R+ T+I+ +PF+
Sbjct: 253 NYIQRVEELTGVPIDIISTGPDRDETMILRDPFD 286
Score = 117 bits (295), Expect = 2e-27
Identities = 41/73 (56%), Positives = 57/73 (78%)
Query: 2 TNVVVVGLQWGDEGKGKIVDWLSENADVIVRFQGGNNAGHTLKVNDIVYKLSLLPSGVVR 61
NVVV+G QWGDEGKGK+VD L+E A +VR+QGG+NAGHTL +N L L+PSG++R
Sbjct: 3 KNVVVLGTQWGDEGKGKVVDLLTERAKYVVRYQGGHNAGHTLVINGEKTVLHLIPSGILR 62
Query: 62 PDKMSIIGSSVVV 74
+ +SIIG+ +++
Sbjct: 63 ENVISIIGNELIM 75
>3hid_A Adenylosuccinate synthetase; niaid structural genomics,
virulence associated factor, PURA, purine ribonucleotide
biosynthesis, cytoplasm; 1.60A {Yersinia pestis CO92}
PDB: 1kjx_A* 1kkb_A* 1kkf_A* 1ade_A 1adi_A 1cg0_A*
1ch8_A* 1cib_A* 1gim_A* 1gin_A* 1hon_A* 1hoo_A* 1hop_A*
1juy_A* 1ksz_A* 1nht_A* 1qf4_A* 1qf5_A* 1son_A* 1soo_A*
... (A:72-203)
Length = 132
Score = 133 bits (335), Expect = 7e-32
Identities = 47/133 (35%), Positives = 74/133 (55%), Gaps = 4/133 (3%)
Query: 72 VVVDPHAFISEIESLAHQGICVTPNNLRIANNASLILSIHRDLDMLREGALSPCGAHIGT 131
VV+ P A + E+ L +G+ V L ++ LIL H LD RE A IGT
Sbjct: 2 VVLAPDALMKEMTELEARGVPVRER-LLLSEACPLILPYHVALDNAREKARG--AKAIGT 58
Query: 132 TQRGIGPAYEDRVGRRAIRVMDLTDVEHISKKIEQLLLHHNA-LRRSFGEKEVLYKTILE 190
T RGIGPAYED+V RR +RV DL + E + K+++++ +HN L + E V Y+ +L+
Sbjct: 59 TGRGIGPAYEDKVARRGLRVSDLFNKETFAIKLKEIVEYHNFQLVHYYKEAAVDYQKVLD 118
Query: 191 ELMYAREKILPFM 203
+++ + + +
Sbjct: 119 DVLAIADILTAMV 131
>3a6p_A Exportin-5; exportin-5, RANGTP, nuclearexport, importin-
beta family, alternative splicing, cytoplasm, nucleus,
phosphoprotein; HET: GTP; 2.92A {Homo sapiens}
(A:131-241)
Length = 111
Score = 27.9 bits (62), Expect = 2.7
Identities = 6/22 (27%), Positives = 12/22 (54%)
Query: 79 FISEIESLAHQGICVTPNNLRI 100
+ E+++L+ QG T + I
Sbjct: 5 MLIELDTLSKQGETQTELVMFI 26
>1cun_A Protein (alpha spectrin); two repeats of spectrin, alpha
helical linker region, 2 tandem 3-helix coiled- coils,
structural protein; 2.00A {Gallus gallus} (A:)
Length = 213
Score = 27.1 bits (59), Expect = 5.0
Identities = 8/66 (12%), Positives = 19/66 (28%)
Query: 146 RRAIRVMDLTDVEHISKKIEQLLLHHNALRRSFGEKEVLYKTILEELMYAREKILPFMDV 205
+ ++ D ++ L H L E +++L+ + +
Sbjct: 17 KEKKLLVSSEDYGRDLTGVQNLRKKHKRLEAELAAHEPAIQSVLDTGKKLSDDNTIGKEE 76
Query: 206 IWSLLE 211
I L
Sbjct: 77 IQQRLA 82
>3gqn_A Preneck appendage protein; coiled coil, beta helix, beta
barrel, ATP binding, viral protein; HET: ATP; 2.15A
{Bacillus phage PHI29} (A:467-604)
Length = 138
Score = 26.8 bits (59), Expect = 5.2
Identities = 11/63 (17%), Positives = 26/63 (41%), Gaps = 11/63 (17%)
Query: 225 AQGFLLDNDHGTYP------FVTSSNTMSAQ-----ASIGSGISPGSLGYVLGVVKAYTT 273
++GF++ + G +TSS++ ++ A + + G+ +LG + A
Sbjct: 18 SEGFIMGSTSGCEASVSKSGVLTSSSSKTSSERSLIAGSSTSEAKGTYNTILGSLGAVAD 77
Query: 274 RVG 276
Sbjct: 78 EQF 80
>3bzw_A Putative lipase; protein structure initiative II, (PSI-II),
NYSGXRC, structural genomics; 1.87A {Bacteroides
thetaiotaomicron vpi-5482} (A:1-107,A:160-274)
Length = 222
Score = 27.0 bits (59), Expect = 5.2
Identities = 8/39 (20%), Positives = 17/39 (43%)
Query: 18 KIVDWLSENADVIVRFQGGNNAGHTLKVNDIVYKLSLLP 56
K+ D I+ F G N+ ++ ++ + L+ L
Sbjct: 80 KLKKEHGGEVDAILVFXGTNDYNSSVPIDKQIVLLTPLH 118
>1a0i_A DNA ligase; DNA replication; HET: DNA ATP; 2.60A
{Bacteriophage T7} (A:241-348)
Length = 108
Score = 26.5 bits (58), Expect = 7.4
Identities = 7/19 (36%), Positives = 12/19 (63%), Gaps = 3/19 (15%)
Query: 5 VVVGLQWGDEGK---GKIV 20
++ GL WG +G GK++
Sbjct: 7 IIQGLVWGTKGLANEGKVI 25
>1z9t_A Hypothetical UPF0124 protein YFIH; NP_417084.1, structural
genomics, joint center for structural genomics, JCSG,
protein structure initiative; HET: CIT; 1.54A
{Escherichia coli} PDB: 1xaf_A 1u05_A 1rw0_A
(A:1-170,A:206-255)
Length = 220
Score = 26.0 bits (57), Expect = 9.1
Identities = 15/53 (28%), Positives = 22/53 (41%), Gaps = 10/53 (18%)
Query: 266 GVVKAYTTRVGG---GPFPT-ELKNQTGDFLKEVGKEFGTVTNRQRRCGWLDL 314
GV +TR+GG P+ + L GD V + NR+R +L
Sbjct: 26 GVAACSSTRIGGVSLPPYDSLNLGAHCGDNPDHVEE------NRKRLFAAGNL 72
>2ekd_A Hypothetical protein PH0250; NPPSFA, national project on
protein structural and functional analyses; 2.30A
{Pyrococcus horikoshii OT3} (A:)
Length = 207
Score = 26.2 bits (58), Expect = 9.5
Identities = 7/44 (15%), Positives = 17/44 (38%), Gaps = 3/44 (6%)
Query: 389 FADLPIQARNYIRKIEEVLEVPVALLSIGPERENTLIMSNPFED 432
+ I + Y + ++ + PV +G + LI+ +
Sbjct: 92 ISKYVISEQEYXEIVSQLKDYPVINPVLGLHK---LILLGNTFE 132
>2bdd_A ACP-synthase; structural genomics, structural genomics
consortium, SGC, transferase; 2.28A {Plasmodium yoelii
yoelii} (A:)
Length = 182
Score = 25.8 bits (56), Expect = 10.0
Identities = 10/67 (14%), Positives = 30/67 (44%), Gaps = 1/67 (1%)
Query: 155 TDVEHISKKIEQLLLHHNALRRSFGEKEV-LYKTILEELMYAREKILPFMDVIWSLLERE 213
TD+ +++ + L + N +++ E+ ++T ++L K + + ++
Sbjct: 29 TDILCVNRIYKILEKNINFIKKVLNPFELAEFETQKKKLNEKINKSNELKKLAIYVSKKF 88
Query: 214 SRKGAHI 220
+ K A +
Sbjct: 89 AAKEAIL 95
Database: mmdb70
Posted date: Jun 20, 2010 3:12 AM
Number of letters in database: 4,956,049
Number of sequences in database: 33,805
Lambda K H
0.320 0.139 0.408
Gapped
Lambda K H
0.267 0.0514 0.140
Matrix: BLOSUM62
Gap Penalties: Existence: 11, Extension: 1
Number of Sequences: 33805
Number of Hits to DB: 3,401,170
Number of extensions: 161112
Number of successful extensions: 471
Number of sequences better than 10.0: 1
Number of HSP's gapped: 453
Number of HSP's successfully gapped: 27
Length of query: 432
Length of database: 4,956,049
Length adjustment: 91
Effective length of query: 341
Effective length of database: 1,879,794
Effective search space: 641009754
Effective search space used: 641009754
Neighboring words threshold: 11
Window for multiple hits: 40
X1: 16 ( 7.4 bits)
X2: 38 (14.6 bits)
X3: 64 (24.7 bits)
S1: 41 (21.8 bits)
S2: 56 (25.9 bits)