Required for the proliferation and viability of hematopoietic cells. Plays a role in 60S ribosomal subunit formation (By similarity). The protein was found to bind to both initiator and elongator tRNAs and consequently was assigned to the P site or P and A site.
Bos taurus (taxid: 9913)
Close Homologs in the Non-Redundant Database Detected by BLAST
>PF01247 Ribosomal_L35Ae: Ribosomal protein L35Ae; InterPro: IPR001780 Ribosomes are the particles that catalyse mRNA-directed protein synthesis in all organisms
The codons of the mRNA are exposed on the ribosome to allow tRNA binding. This leads to the incorporation of amino acids into the growing polypeptide chain in accordance with the genetic information. Incoming amino acid monomers enter the ribosomal A site in the form of aminoacyl-tRNAs complexed with elongation factor Tu (EF-Tu) and GTP. The growing polypeptide chain, situated in the P site as peptidyl-tRNA, is then transferred to aminoacyl-tRNA and the new peptidyl-tRNA, extended by one residue, is translocated to the P site with the aid the elongation factor G (EF-G) and GTP as the deacylated tRNA is released from the ribosome through one or more exit sites [, ]. About 2/3 of the mass of the ribosome consists of RNA and 1/3 of protein. The proteins are named in accordance with the subunit of the ribosome which they belong to - the small (S1 to S31) and the large (L1 to L44). Usually they decorate the rRNA cores of the subunits. Many ribosomal proteins, particularly those of the large subunit, are composed of a globular, surfaced-exposed domain with long finger-like projections that extend into the rRNA core to stabilise its structure. Most of the proteins interact with multiple RNA elements, often from different domains. In the large subunit, about 1/3 of the 23S rRNA nucleotides are at least in van der Waal's contact with protein, and L22 interacts with all six domains of the 23S rRNA. Proteins S4 and S7, which initiate assembly of the 16S rRNA, are located at junctions of five and four RNA helices, respectively. In this way proteins serve to organise and stabilise the rRNA tertiary structure. While the crucial activities of decoding and peptide transfer are RNA based, proteins play an active role in functions that may have evolved to streamline the process of protein synthesis. In addition to their function in the ribosome, many ribosomal proteins have some function 'outside' the ribosome [, ]. The ribosomal L35A eukaryotic and archaebacterial ribosomal proteins can be grouped on the basis of sequence similarities. One of these families consists of: Vertebrate L35A. Caenorhabditis elegans L35A (F10E7.7). Saccharomyces cerevisiae L37A/L37B (Rp47). Plant L35A. Pyrococcus woesei L35A homologue []. These proteins have 87 to 110 amino-acid residues.; GO: 0003735 structural constituent of ribosome, 0006412 translation, 0005622 intracellular, 0005840 ribosome; PDB: 3IZR_j 2LP6_A 1SQR_A 4A18_H 4A1D_H 4A19_H 4A1B_H 3IZS_j.
>PF09853 DUF2080: Putative transposon-encoded protein (DUF2080); InterPro: IPR019205 This entry, found in various hypothetical archaeal proteins, has no known function
Localization Of The Large Subunit Ribosomal Protein
2e-05
>pdb|3IZR|JJ Chain j, Localization Of The Large Subunit Ribosomal Proteins Into A 5.5 A Cryo-Em Map Of Triticum Aestivum Translating 80s Ribosome Length = 111
>pdb|3IZS|JJ Chain j, Localization Of The Large Subunit Ribosomal Proteins Into A 6.1 A Cryo-Em Map Of Saccharomyces Cerevisiae Translating 80s Ribosome Length = 107
