| GOID Link to GO |
Functional Category | Description | Protein Count link to protein list |
|---|---|---|---|
| GO:0009407 | toxin catabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of toxin, a poisonous compound (typically a protein) that is produced by cells or organisms and that can cause disease when introduced into the body or tissues of an organism. | 484 |
| GO:0019761 | glucosinolate biosynthetic process | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of glucosinolates, substituted thioglucosides found in rapeseed products and related cruciferae. | 396 |
| GO:0009699 | phenylpropanoid biosynthetic process | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of aromatic derivatives of trans-cinnamic acid. | 364 |
| GO:0009809 | lignin biosynthetic process | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of lignins, a class of polymers formed by the dehydrogenetive radical polymerization of various phenylpropanoid monomers. | 217 |
| GO:0009698 | phenylpropanoid metabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways involving aromatic derivatives of trans-cinnamic acid. | 194 |
| GO:0009805 | coumarin biosynthetic process | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of coumarins, a class of compounds derived from the phenylacrylic skeleton of cinnamic acids. | 181 |
| GO:0009717 | isoflavonoid biosynthetic process | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of isoflavonoids, a group of water-soluble phenolic derivatives, isomeric with flavonoids. | 117 |
| GO:0009759 | indole glucosinolate biosynthetic process | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of indole glucosinolates, sulfur-containing compounds that have a common structure linked to an R group derived from tryptophan. | 116 |
| GO:0009804 | coumarin metabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways involving coumarins, compounds derived from the phenylacrylic skeleton of cinnamic acids. | 114 |
| GO:0019756 | cyanogenic glycoside biosynthetic process | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of cyanogenic glycosides, any glycoside containing a cyano group that is released as hydrocyanic acid on acid hydrolysis; such compounds occur in the kernels of various fruits. | 114 |
| GO:0042343 | indole glucosinolate metabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of indole glucosinolates. Glucosinolates are sulfur-containing compounds that have a common structure linked to an R group derived from tryptophan; indoles are biologically active substances based on 2,3-benzopyrrole, formed during the catabolism of tryptophan. | 108 |
| GO:0044550 | secondary metabolite biosynthetic process | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of secondary metabolites, the compounds that are not necessarily required for growth and maintenance of cells, and are often unique to a taxon. | 108 |
| GO:0010023 | proanthocyanidin biosynthetic process | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of proanthocyanidin. | 106 |
| GO:0010120 | camalexin biosynthetic process | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of camalexin, an indole phytoalexin. | 70 |
| GO:0009403 | toxin biosynthetic process | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of toxin, a poisonous compound (typically a protein) that is produced by cells or organisms and that can cause disease when introduced into the body or tissues of an organism. | 64 |
| GO:0017143 | insecticide metabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways involving insecticides, chemicals used to kill insects. | 58 |
| GO:0009700 | indole phytoalexin biosynthetic process | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of indole phytoalexins, any indole compound produced by plants as part of their defense response. | 57 |
| GO:0009404 | toxin metabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways involving a toxin, a poisonous compound (typically a protein) that is produced by cells or organisms and that can cause disease when introduced into the body or tissues of an organism. | 55 |
| GO:0010345 | suberin biosynthetic process | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of suberin monomers and suberin polyesters. Suberin monomers are derived from fatty acids and trans-cinnamic acids. The monomers are then cross-linked with glycerols. | 55 |
| GO:0045461 | sterigmatocystin biosynthetic process | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of sterigmatocystin, a carcinogenic mycotoxin produced in high yields by strains of the common molds. | 53 |
| GO:0042344 | indole glucosinolate catabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of indole glucosinolates, sulfur-containing compounds that have a common structure linked to an R group derived from tryptophan. | 52 |
| GO:0009808 | lignin metabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways involving lignins, a class of polymers of phenylpropanoid units. | 51 |
| GO:0042318 | penicillin biosynthetic process | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of any antibiotic that contains the condensed beta-lactamthiazolidine ring system. | 39 |
| GO:0019760 | glucosinolate metabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways involving glucosinolates, substituted thioglucosides found in rapeseed products and related cruciferae. They are metabolized to a variety of toxic products which are most likely the cause of hepatocytic necrosis in animals and humans. | 35 |
| GO:0043390 | aflatoxin B1 metabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways involving aflatoxin B1, a potent hepatotoxic and hepatocarcinogenic mycotoxin produced by various species from the Aspergillus group of fungi. | 31 |
| GO:0046274 | lignin catabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of lignins, a class of polymers of phenylpropanoid units. | 31 |
| GO:0009701 | isoflavonoid phytoalexin biosynthetic process | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of isoflavonoid phytoalexins, a group of water-soluble phenolic derivatives isomeric with flavonoids that possess antibiotic activity and are produced by plant tissues in response to infection. | 27 |
| GO:0035011 | melanotic encapsulation of foreign target | Formation of a multilayered, melanized sheath of cells around a foreign invader. | 25 |
| GO:0009239 | enterobactin biosynthetic process | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of enterobactin, a catechol-derived siderochrome of Enterobacteria; enterobactin (N',N',N''-(2,6,10-trioxo-1,5,9-triacyclodecane-3,7,11-triyl)tris(2,3-dihydroxy)benzamide) is a self-triester of 2,3-dihydroxy-N-benzoyl-L-serine and a product of the shikimate pathway. | 21 |
| GO:1901599 | (-)-pinoresinol biosynthetic process | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of (-)-pinoresinol. | 15 |
| GO:0009807 | lignan biosynthetic process | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of lignans, any member of a class of plant metabolites related to lignins. Lignans are usually found as phenylpropanoid dimers in which the phenylpropanoid units are linked tail to tail and thus having a 2,3 dibenzylbutane skeleton, but higher oligomers can also exist. | 14 |
| GO:0035006 | melanization defense response | The blackening of the wounded area of the cuticle or the surface of invading pathogens, parasites or parasitoids, resulting from a proteolytic cascade leading to the de novo synthesis and deposition of melanin. | 10 |
| GO:1901884 | 4-hydroxycoumarin biosynthetic process | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of 4-hydroxycoumarin. | 10 |
| GO:0030639 | polyketide biosynthetic process | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of polyketides, any of a diverse group of natural products synthesized via linear poly-beta-ketones, which are themselves formed by repetitive head-to-tail addition of acetyl (or substituted acetyl) units indirectly derived from acetate (or a substituted acetate) by a mechanism similar to that for fatty acid biosynthesis but without the intermediate reductive steps. | 10 |
| GO:0009801 | cinnamic acid ester metabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways involving ester derivatives of cinnamic acid, phenylpropenoic acid. | 10 |
| GO:0009715 | chalcone biosynthetic process | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of chalcone, phenyl steryl ketone or its hydroxylated derivatives. | 10 |
| GO:0009800 | cinnamic acid biosynthetic process | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of cinnamic acid, 3-phenyl-2-propenoic acid. | 9 |
| GO:0006727 | ommochrome biosynthetic process | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of ommochromes, any of a large group of natural polycyclic pigments commonly found in the Arthropoda, particularly in the ommatidia of the compound eye. | 9 |
| GO:0033494 | ferulate metabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways involving ferulate, (2E)-3-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate. | 9 |
| GO:0035837 | ergot alkaloid biosynthetic process | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of an ergot alkaloid. | 9 |
| GO:0090431 | alkyl caffeate ester biosynthetic process | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of ester derivatives of alkyl caffeate. | 8 |
| GO:0042854 | eugenol metabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways involving eugenol, a colorless, aromatic, liquid hydrocarbon (C10H12O2) found in clove oil. | 7 |
| GO:0019762 | glucosinolate catabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of glucosinolates, substituted thioglucosides found in rapeseed products and related cruciferae. | 6 |
| GO:0046226 | coumarin catabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of coumarins, compounds derived from the phenylacrylic skeleton of cinnamic acids. | 5 |
| GO:0019540 | siderophore biosynthetic process from catechol | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of a siderophore from other compounds, including catechol. | 4 |
| GO:0019290 | siderophore biosynthetic process | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of siderophores, low molecular weight Fe(III)-chelating substances made by aerobic or facultatively anaerobic bacteria, especially when growing under iron deficient conditions. The complexes of Fe(3+)-siderophores have very high stability constants and are taken up by specific transport systems by microorganisms; the subsequent release of iron requires enzymatic action. | 4 |
| GO:1900815 | monodictyphenone biosynthetic process | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of monodictyphenone. | 3 |
| GO:0046222 | aflatoxin metabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways involving aflatoxin, a fungal metabolite found as a contaminant in moldy grains that induces liver cancer. Aflatoxin induces a G to T transversion at codon 249 of p53, leading to its inactivation. Aflatoxin is converted to a chemical carcinogen by P450. | 3 |
| GO:0046938 | phytochelatin biosynthetic process | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of phytochelatins, any of a group of peptides that bind metals (Cd, Zn, Cu, Pb, Hg) in thiolate coordination complexes. The structure is of the type (gamma-glutamyl-cysteinyl)n-glycine, where n is 2 to 11. | 3 |
| GO:1900563 | dehydroaustinol biosynthetic process | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of dehydroaustinol. | 2 |
| GO:0033506 | glucosinolate biosynthetic process from homomethionine | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of glucosinolates from other compounds including homomethionine. | 2 |
| GO:0036182 | asperthecin metabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways involving asperthecin, an anthraquinone pigment obtained from the mould Aspergillus nidulans. | 2 |
| GO:1901697 | olivetolic acid biosynthetic process | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of olivetolic acid. | 2 |
| GO:0042438 | melanin biosynthetic process | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of melanins, pigments largely of animal origin. High molecular weight polymers of indole quinone, they are irregular polymeric structures and are divided into three groups: allomelanins in the plant kingdom and eumelanins and phaeomelanins in the animal kingdom. | 2 |
| GO:1901708 | (+)-3'-hydroxylarreatricin biosynthetic process | The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the formation of (+)-3'-hydroxylarreatricin. | 1 |
| GO:1901709 | (+)-larreatricin metabolic process | The chemical reactions and pathways involving (+)-larreatricin. | 1 |