Go terms map to parent GO term: GO:0051301   cell division
GOID
Link to GO
Functional Category Description Protein Count
link to
protein list

GO:0000910 cytokinesis The division of the cytoplasm and the plasma membrane of a cell and its separation into two daughter cells. 126
GO:0000915 cytokinesis, actomyosin contractile ring assembly The process of assembly of a ring composed of actin, myosin, and associated proteins that will function in cytokinesis. 23
GO:0000281 mitotic cytokinesis A cell cycle process that results in the division of the cytoplasm of a cell after mitosis, resulting in the separation of the original cell into two daughter cells. 23
GO:0008356 asymmetric cell division The asymmetric division of cells to produce two daughter cells with different developmental potentials. It is of fundamental significance for the generation of cell diversity. 17
GO:0055059 asymmetric neuroblast division The process resulting in the physical partitioning and separation of a neuroblast into two daughter cells with different developmental potentials. 17
GO:0048103 somatic stem cell division The self-renewing division of a somatic stem cell, a stem cell that can give rise to cell types of the body other than those of the germ-line. 16
GO:0040016 embryonic cleavage The first few specialized divisions of an activated animal egg. 13
GO:0007119 budding cell isotropic bud growth Unlocalized bud growth such that the entire surface of the bud expands evenly, in a cell that reproduces by budding. 12
GO:0000916 actomyosin contractile ring contraction The process of an actomyosin ring getting smaller in diameter, in the context of cytokinesis that takes place as part of a cell cycle. 12
GO:0045200 establishment of neuroblast polarity The specification and formation of the apicobasal polarity of a neuroblast cell, a progenitor of the central nervous system. 11
GO:0042078 germ-line stem cell division The self-renewing division of a germline stem cell to produce a daughter stem cell and a daughter germ cell, which will divide to form the gametes. 8
GO:0036089 cleavage furrow formation Generation of the cleavage furrow, a shallow groove in the cell surface near the old metaphase plate that marks the site of cytokinesis. This process includes the recruitment and localized activation of signals such as RhoA at the site of the future furrow to ensure that furrowing initiates at the correct site in the cell. 8
GO:0007112 male meiosis cytokinesis A cell cycle process that occurs as part of the male meiotic cell cycle and results in the division of the cytoplasm of a cell to produce two daughter cells. 8
GO:0048137 spermatocyte division The meiotic divisions undergone by the primary and secondary spermatocytes to produce haploid spermatids. 7
GO:0007108 cytokinesis, initiation of separation The process involved in starting cell separation. 7
GO:0007114 cell budding A form of asexual reproduction, occurring in certain bacteria and fungi (e.g. yeasts) and some primitive animals in which an individual arises from a daughter cell formed by pinching off a part of the parent cell. The budlike outgrowths so formed may sometimes remain attached to the parent cell. 7
GO:0048132 female germ-line stem cell division The self-renewing division of a germline stem cell in the female gonad, to produce a daughter stem cell and a daughter germ cell, which will divide to form the female gametes. 6
GO:0017145 stem cell division The self-renewing division of a stem cell. A stem cell is an undifferentiated cell, in the embryo or adult, that can undergo unlimited division and give rise to one or several different cell types. 6
GO:0007118 budding cell apical bud growth Growth at the tip of a bud, in a cell that reproduces by budding. 5
GO:0007282 cystoblast division Any of the rounds of incomplete mitosis undergone by a cystoblast to form a cyst of interconnected cells. 5
GO:0007121 bipolar cellular bud site selection The process of defining subsequent sites of bud emergence such that budding takes place at alternating poles of a budding cell. 4
GO:0007284 spermatogonial cell division The mitotic divisions of the primary spermatogonial cell (a primordial male germ cell) to form secondary spermatogonia (primary spermatocytes). 4
GO:0007110 meiosis I cytokinesis A cell cycle process that results in the division of the cytoplasm of a cell after meiosis I, resulting in the separation of the original cell into two daughter cells. 4
GO:0045196 establishment or maintenance of neuroblast polarity Any cellular process that results in the specification, formation or maintenance of the apicobasal polarity of a neuroblast cell, a progenitor of the central nervous system. 4
GO:0030994 primary cell septum disassembly Dissolution of the primary septum during cell separation. 4
GO:0010070 zygote asymmetric cell division The division of the zygote into two daughter cells that will adopt developmentally distinct potentials. 3
GO:0033206 meiotic cytokinesis A cell cycle process that results in the division of the cytoplasm of a cell after meiosis, resulting in the separation of the original cell into two daughter cells. 3
GO:0048142 germarium-derived cystoblast division The four rounds of incomplete mitosis undergone by a cystoblast to form a 16-cell cyst of interconnected cells within a germarium. Within the cyst, one cell differentiates into an oocyte while the rest become nurse cells. An example of this process is found in Drosophila melanogaster. 3
GO:0007117 budding cell bud growth The process in which the bud portion of a cell that reproduces by budding irreversibly increases in size over time by accretion and biosynthetic production of matter similar to that already present. 3
GO:0000920 cytokinetic cell separation The process of physically separating progeny cells during cytokinesis; this may involve enzymatic digestion of septum or cell wall components. 3
GO:0031991 regulation of actomyosin contractile ring contraction Any process that modulates the frequency, rate or extent of contraction of the actomyosin ring involved in cytokinesis that takes place as part of a cell cycle. 3
GO:0032506 cytokinetic process A cellular process that is involved in cytokinesis (the division of the cytoplasm of a cell and its separation into two daughter cells). 3
GO:0000911 cytokinesis by cell plate formation The process of dividing the cytoplasm of a parent cell where a structure forms in the cytoplasm and grows until reaching the plasma membrane, thereby completely separating the cytoplasms of adjacent progeny cells. An example of this is found in Arabidopsis thaliana. 3
GO:0045201 maintenance of neuroblast polarity The maintenance of the apicobasal polarity of a neuroblast cell, a progenitor of the central nervous system. 3
GO:0000914 phragmoplast assembly The formation of a structure composed of actin, myosin, and associated proteins that will function in cytokinesis in cells that perform cytokinesis by cell plate formation. The structure usually contains antiparallel microtubules and membrane (often visible as vesicles). 2
GO:0021847 ventricular zone neuroblast division The proliferation of neuroblasts in the ventricular zone of the cerebral cortex. The neuronal progenitors of these cells will migrate radially. 2
GO:0045035 sensory organ precursor cell division The series of four asymmetric divisions undergone by the sensory organ precursor cells to generate cells that have distinct cell fates. For example, in the external sensory organ, the precursor cells give rise to one multidendritic neuron and four additional cells (the socket, shaft, sheath cells and the external sense neuron). 2
GO:0007111 meiosis II cytokinesis A cell cycle process that results in the division of the cytoplasm of a cell after meiosis II, resulting in the separation of the original cell into two daughter cells. 2
GO:0031566 actomyosin contractile ring maintenance The cell cycle process in which the contractile ring is maintained in response to the cytokinesis checkpoint; that is when cytokinesis is delayed awaiting completion of nuclear division or the correct formation of cytokinetic structures. This process occurs in the context of cytokinesis that takes place as part of a cell cycle. 2
GO:0000282 cellular bud site selection The specification of the site where a daughter cell will form, in organisms that reproduce by budding. An example of this process is found in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. 2
GO:0036090 cleavage furrow ingression Advancement of the cleavage furrow from the outside of the cell inward towards the center of the cell. The cleavage furrow acts as a 'purse string' which draws tight to separate daughter cells during cytokinesis and partition the cytoplasm between the two daughter cells. The furrow ingresses until a cytoplasmic bridge is formed. 1
GO:0040038 polar body extrusion after meiotic divisions The cell cycle process in which two small cells are generated, as byproducts destined to degenerate, as a result of the first and second meiotic divisions of a primary oocyte during its development to a mature ovum. One polar body is formed in the first division of meiosis and the other in the second division; at each division, the cytoplasm divides unequally, so that the polar body is of much smaller size than the developing oocyte. At the second division in which a polar body is formed, the polar body and the developing oocyte each contain a haploid set of chromosomes. 1
GO:0021869 forebrain ventricular zone progenitor cell division The mitotic division of a basal progenitor giving rise to two neurons. 1
GO:0055060 asymmetric neuroblast division resulting in ganglion mother cell formation Any process resulting in the physical partitioning and separation of a neuroblast into a neuroblast and a ganglion mother cell. 1
GO:0007109 cytokinesis, completion of separation The process of finishing cell separation, which results in two physically separated cells. 1
GO:0055057 neuroblast division The process resulting in the physical partitioning and separation of a neuroblast into daughter cells. A neuroblast is any cell that will divide and give rise to a neuron. 1
GO:0048133 male germ-line stem cell division The self-renewing division of a germline stem cell in the male gonad, to produce a daughter stem cell and a daughter germ cell, which will divide to form the male gametes. 1