Required for ribosome biogenesis. Part of a complex which catalyzes pseudouridylation of rRNA. This involves the isomerization of uridine such that the ribose is subsequently attached to C5, instead of the normal N1. Pseudouridine ("psi") residues may serve to stabilize the conformation of rRNAs. Arabidopsis thaliana (taxid: 3702)
Required for ribosome biogenesis. Part of a complex which catalyzes pseudouridylation of rRNA. This involves the isomerization of uridine such that the ribose is subsequently attached to C5, instead of the normal N1. Pseudouridine ("psi") residues may serve to stabilize the conformation of rRNAs.
Required for ribosome biogenesis. Part of a complex which catalyzes pseudouridylation of rRNA. This involves the isomerization of uridine such that the ribose is subsequently attached to C5, instead of the normal N1. Pseudouridine ("psi") residues may serve to stabilize the conformation of rRNAs.
Required for ribosome biogenesis. Part of a complex which catalyzes pseudouridylation of rRNA. This involves the isomerization of uridine such that the ribose is subsequently attached to C5, instead of the normal N1. Pseudouridine ("psi") residues may serve to stabilize the conformation of rRNAs.
Required for ribosome biogenesis. Part of a complex which catalyzes pseudouridylation of rRNA. This involves the isomerization of uridine such that the ribose is subsequently attached to C5, instead of the normal N1. Pseudouridine ("psi") residues may serve to stabilize the conformation of rRNAs. Essential for growth.
Required for ribosome biogenesis. Part of a complex which catalyzes pseudouridylation of rRNA. This involves the isomerization of uridine such that the ribose is subsequently attached to C5, instead of the normal N1. Pseudouridine ("psi") residues may serve to stabilize the conformation of rRNAs.
Required for ribosome biogenesis. Part of a complex which catalyzes pseudouridylation of rRNA. This involves the isomerization of uridine such that the ribose is subsequently attached to C5, instead of the normal N1. Pseudouridine ("psi") residues may serve to stabilize the conformation of rRNAs.
Required for ribosome biogenesis. Part of a complex which catalyzes pseudouridylation of rRNA. This involves the isomerization of uridine such that the ribose is subsequently attached to C5, instead of the normal N1. Pseudouridine ("psi") residues may serve to stabilize the conformation of rRNAs.
Required for ribosome biogenesis. Part of a complex which catalyzes pseudouridylation of rRNA. This involves the isomerization of uridine such that the ribose is subsequently attached to C5, instead of the normal N1. Pseudouridine ("psi") residues may serve to stabilize the conformation of rRNAs.
Required for ribosome biogenesis. Part of a complex which catalyzes pseudouridylation of rRNA. This involves the isomerization of uridine such that the ribose is subsequently attached to C5, instead of the normal N1. Pseudouridine ("psi") residues may serve to stabilize the conformation of rRNAs.
Score = 79.6 bits (197), Expect = 3e-20
Identities = 35/83 (42%), Positives = 44/83 (53%), Gaps = 4/83 (4%)
Query: 27 GGGGRGGGGRGGFGFRDEGPPAEVVEVSSFLHACEGDAVTKLTN-EKIPYFNAPIYLQNK 85
GG G GG GPP E+ E+ + E V K TN EK+ F + + L++K
Sbjct: 1 NEGGGEEGPPGGPPDYTIGPPTEIEELGTISSVVENQVVIKSTNSEKVLDFGSILCLEDK 60
Query: 86 TQIGKVDEIFGPINE---SVIFF 105
T IGKVDEIFGP+N SV F
Sbjct: 61 TVIGKVDEIFGPVNNPFYSVKFS 83
Gar1 is a small nucleolar RNP that is required for pre-mRNA processing and pseudouridylation. It is co-immunoprecipitated with the H/ACA families of snoRNAs. This family represents the conserved central region of Gar1. This region is necessary and sufficient for normal cell growth, and specifically binds two snoRNAs snR10 and snR30. This region is also necessary for nucleolar targeting, and it is thought that the protein is co-transported to the nucleolus as part of a nucleoprotein complex. In humans, Gar1 is also component of telomerase in vivo. Naf1 is an essentail protein that plays a role in ribosome biogenesis, modification of spliceosomal small nuclear RNAs and telomere synthesis, and is homologous to Gar1. Length = 154
>gnl|CDD|225816 COG3277, GAR1, RNA-binding protein involved in rRNA processing [Translation, ribosomal structure and biogenesis]
Score = 38.5 bits (89), Expect = 3e-04
Identities = 20/39 (51%), Positives = 21/39 (53%), Gaps = 2/39 (5%)
Query: 3 PPRGGGGFR-GGRDGGRG-GRGGGRFGGGGRGGGGRGGF 39
G G + G GGRG RG GR GGGGRG G GF
Sbjct: 504 NKSGEGISKVGQSYGGRGRTRGRGRGGGGGRGRGYNRGF 542
This family consists of apoptosis inhibitory protein 5 (API5) sequences from several organisms. Apoptosis or programmed cell death is a physiological form of cell death that occurs in embryonic development and organ formation. It is characterized by biochemical and morphological changes such as DNA fragmentation and cell volume shrinkage. API5 is an anti apoptosis gene located in human chromosome 11, whose expression prevents the programmed cell death that occurs upon the deprivation of growth factors. Length = 543
>gnl|CDD|224429 COG1512, COG1512, Beta-propeller domains of methanol dehydrogenase type [General function prediction only]
Score = 34.4 bits (79), Expect = 0.002
Identities = 17/41 (41%), Positives = 19/41 (46%)
Query: 8 GGFRGGRDGGRGGRGGGRFGGGGRGGGGRGGFGFRDEGPPA 48
GG +G R G RG G G RG GGR G G + P
Sbjct: 2 GGRKGSRGGKFRPRGRGARRGRRRGRGGRKGKGGAAKPKPK 42
Fop, or Friend of Prmt1, proteins are conserved from fungi and plants to vertebrates. There is little that is actually conserved except for this C-terminal LDXXLDAYM region where X is any amino acid). The Fop proteins themselves are nuclear proteins localised to regions with low levels of DAPI, with a punctate/speckle-like distribution. Fop is a chromatin-associated protein and it colocalises with facultative heterochromatin. It is is critical for oestrogen-dependent gene activation. Length = 76
Score = 33.6 bits (77), Expect = 0.003
Identities = 15/35 (42%), Positives = 17/35 (48%)
Query: 2 RPPRGGGGFRGGRDGGRGGRGGGRFGGGGRGGGGR 36
R GG FR G R GR GR G G+GG +
Sbjct: 4 RKGSRGGKFRPRGRGARRGRRRGRGGRKGKGGAAK 38
Fop, or Friend of Prmt1, proteins are conserved from fungi and plants to vertebrates. There is little that is actually conserved except for this C-terminal LDXXLDAYM region where X is any amino acid). The Fop proteins themselves are nuclear proteins localised to regions with low levels of DAPI, with a punctate/speckle-like distribution. Fop is a chromatin-associated protein and it colocalises with facultative heterochromatin. It is is critical for oestrogen-dependent gene activation. Length = 76
>PF04410 Gar1: Gar1/Naf1 RNA binding region; InterPro: IPR007504 H/ACA ribonucleoprotein particles (RNPs) are a family of RNA pseudouridine synthases that specify modification sites through guide RNAs
More than 100 mammalian H/ACA RNAs form an equal number of ribonucleoproteins (RNPs) by associating with the same four core proteins: Cbf5, Gar1, Nhp2 and Nop10. The function of these H/ACA RNPs is essential for biogenesis of the ribosome, splicing of precursor mRNAs (pre-mRNAs), maintenance of telomeres and probably for additional cellular processes []. Recent crystal structures of archaeal H/ACA protein complexes show how the same four proteins accommodate >100 distinct but related H/ACA RNAs []. The complex contains a stable core composed of Cbf5 and Nop10, to which Gar1 and Nhp2 subsequently bind, the complex interacts with snoRNAs []. This entry represents Gar1 and Naf1. Naf1 is an RNA-binding protein required for the maturation of box H/ACA snoRNPs complex and ribosome biogenesis. During assembly of the H/ACA snoRNPs complex, it associates with the complex, disappearing during maturation of the complex being replaced by GAR1 to yield mature H/ACA snoRNPs complex. Naf1 reveals a striking structural homology with the core domain of archaeal Gar1 [].; GO: 0030515 snoRNA binding, 0031120 snRNA pseudouridine synthesis, 0042254 ribosome biogenesis; PDB: 2EY4_C 3MQK_C 2RFK_C 2HVY_B 3HAY_B 3U28_C 3UAI_C 2EQN_A 2V3M_F.
>COG3277 GAR1 RNA-binding protein involved in rRNA processing [Translation, ribosomal structure and biogenesis]
>PF05239 PRC: PRC-barrel domain; InterPro: IPR007903 The PRC-barrel is an all beta barrel domain found in photosynthetic reaction centre subunit H of the purple bacteria
PRC-barrels are approximately 80 residues long, and found widely represented in bacteria, archaea and plants. This domain is also present at the C terminus of the pan-bacterial protein RimM, which is involved in ribosomal maturation and processing of 16S rRNA. A family of small proteins conserved in all known euryarchaea are composed entirely of a single stand-alone copy of the domain [].; PDB: 2QGG_A 3H9N_A 2WJN_H 2PRC_H 5PRC_H 2X5V_H 1DXR_H 1R2C_H 3G7F_H 1PRC_H ....
>KOG3973 consensus Uncharacterized conserved glycine-rich protein [Function unknown]