Isoform E is a PKA-dependent transcriptional activator. Isoform J is a direct antagonist of activation by isoform E in cell culture. Binds the cAMP response element (CRE) (consensus: 5'-GTGACGT[AC][AG]-3'), a sequence present in many viral and cellular promoters. Drosophila melanogaster (taxid: 7227)
>sp|P51984|CREB_HYDVD Cyclic AMP-responsive element-binding protein OS=Hydra viridissima GN=CREB PE=3 SV=1
This protein binds the cAMP response element (CRE), sequence present in many viral and cellular promoters. Could regulate the transcriptional activity of genes involved in regeneration processes.
Phosphorylation-dependent transcription factor that stimulates transcription upon binding to the DNA cAMP response element (CRE), a sequence present in many viral and cellular promoters. Transcription activation is enhanced by the TORC coactivators which act independently of Ser-117 phosphorylation. Involved in different cellular processes including the synchronization of circadian rhythmicity and the differentiation of adipose cells.
Phosphorylation-dependent transcription factor that stimulates transcription upon binding to the DNA cAMP response element (CRE), a sequence present in many viral and cellular promoters. Transcription activation is enhanced by the TORC coactivators which act independently of Ser-133 phosphorylation. Involved in different cellular processes including the synchronization of circadian rhythmicity and the differentiation of adipose cells.
Mus musculus (taxid: 10090)
>sp|P79145|CREM_CANFA cAMP-responsive element modulator OS=Canis familiaris GN=CREM PE=2 SV=2
Transcriptional regulator that binds the cAMP response element (CRE), a sequence present in many viral and cellular promoters. Isoforms are either transcriptional activators or repressors. Isoform Tau is a transcriptional activator. Plays a role in spermatogenesis and is involved in spermatid maturation.
Phosphorylation-dependent transcription factor that stimulates transcription upon binding to the DNA cAMP response element (CRE), a sequence present in many viral and cellular promoters. Transcription activation is enhanced by the TORC coactivators which act independently of Ser-117 phosphorylation. Involved in different cellular processes including the synchronization of circadian rhythmicity and the differentiation of adipose cells.
Binds the cAMP response element (CRE) (consensus: 5'-GTGACGT[AC][AG]-3'), a sequence present in many viral and cellular promoters. Binds to the Tax-responsive element (TRE) of HTLV-I. Mediates PKA-induced stimulation of CRE-reporter genes. Represses the expression of FTH1 and other antioxidant detoxification genes. Triggers cell proliferation and transformation.
Phosphorylation-dependent transcription factor that stimulates transcription upon binding to the DNA cAMP response element (CRE), a sequence present in many viral and cellular promoters. Transcription activation is enhanced by the TORC coactivators which act independently of Ser-133 phosphorylation. Involved in different cellular processes including the synchronization of circadian rhythmicity and the differentiation of adipose cells.
This protein binds the cAMP response element (CRE) (consensus: 5'-GTGACGT[AC][AG]-3'), a sequence present in many viral and cellular promoters. Binds to the Tax-responsive element (TRE) of HTLV-I. Mediates PKA-induced stimulation of CRE-reporter genes. Represses the expression of FTH1 and other antioxidant detoxification genes. Triggers cell proliferation and transformation.
This protein binds the cAMP response element (CRE) (consensus: 5'-GTGACGT[AC][AG]-3'), a sequence present in many viral and cellular promoters. Mediates PKA-induced stimulation of CRE-reporter genes. Represses the expression of FTH1 and other antioxidant detoxification genes. Triggers cell proliferation and transformation.
Bos taurus (taxid: 9913)
Close Homologs in the Non-Redundant Database Detected by BLAST
>gi|114051788|ref|NP_001040181.1| cAMP responsive element binding protein [Bombyx mori] gi|87248303|gb|ABD36204.1| cAMP responsive element binding protein [Bombyx mori] gi|157382906|gb|ABV48888.1| cAMP response element binding protein 3 [Bombyx mori]
Score = 39.2 bits (92), Expect = 6e-06
Identities = 17/43 (39%), Positives = 26/43 (60%)
Query: 35 EAAKECRRKKKEYIKCLENRVAILENQNKALIDELKSLKELYC 77
EAA+ R +K E +K LE++V L ++N L DE+ LK+
Sbjct: 12 EAARRSRARKMERMKQLEDKVEELTSENSDLEDEVDRLKKALA 54
Basic leucine zipper (bZIP) transcription factors act in networks of homo- and hetero-dimers in the regulation in a diverse set of cellular pathways. Classical leucine zippers have alpha helices with leucine residues 7 amino acids apart, which stabilize dimerization with a parallel leucine zipper domain. Dimerization creates a pair of basic regions that bind DNA and undergo conformational change. GCN4 was identified in Saccharomyces cerevisiae from mutations in a deficiency in activation with the general amino acid control pathway. GCN4 encodes a trans-activator of amino acid biosynthetic genes containing 2 acidic activation domains and a C-terminal bZIP domain, comprised of a basic alpha-helical DNA-binding region and a coiled-coil dimerization region. Length = 54
>gnl|CDD|203738 pfam07716, bZIP_2, Basic region leucine zipper
>PF00170 bZIP_1: bZIP transcription factor cAMP response element binding (CREB) protein signature fos transforming protein signature jun transcription factor signature; InterPro: IPR011616 The basic-leucine zipper (bZIP) transcription factors [, ] of eukaryotic are proteins that contain a basic region mediating sequence-specific DNA-binding followed by a leucine zipper region (see IPR002158 from INTERPRO) required for dimerization
>PF07716 bZIP_2: Basic region leucine zipper; InterPro: IPR011700 The basic-leucine zipper (bZIP) transcription factors [, ] of eukaryotes are proteins that contain a basic region mediating sequence-specific DNA-binding, followed by a leucine zipper region (see IPR002158 from INTERPRO), which is required for dimerization
>PF03131 bZIP_Maf: bZIP Maf transcription factor; InterPro: IPR004826 There are several different types of Maf transcription factors with different roles in the cell
MafG and MafH are small Mafs which lack a putative transactivation domain. They behave as transcriptional repressors when they dimerize among themselves. However they also serve as transcriptional activators by dimerizing with other (usually larger) basic-zipper proteins and recruiting them to specific DNA-binding sites. Maf transcription factors contain a conserved basic region leucine zipper (bZIP) domain, which mediates their dimerization and DNA binding property. Neural retina-specific leucine zipper proteins also belong to this family. Together with the basic region, the Maf extended homology region (EHR), conserved only within the Maf family, defines the DNA binding specific to Mafs. This structure enables Mafs to make a broader area of contact with DNA and to recognise longer DNA sequences. In particular, the two residues at the beginning of helix H2 are positioned to recognise the flanking region []. Small Maf proteins heterodimerize with Fos and may act as competitive repressors of the NF2-E2 transcription factor. In mouse, Maf1 may play an early role in axial patterning. Defects in these proteins are a cause of autosomal dominant retinitis pigmentosa. ; GO: 0003677 DNA binding, 0006355 regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent, 0005634 nucleus; PDB: 2KZ5_A 3A5T_A 1K1V_A 1SKN_P 2WT7_B 2WTY_B.
>PF06005 DUF904: Protein of unknown function (DUF904); InterPro: IPR009252 Cell division protein ZapB is a non-essential, abundant cell division factor that is required for proper Z-ring formation
It is recruited early to the divisome by direct interaction with FtsZ, stimulating Z-ring assembly and thereby promoting cell division earlier in the cell cycle. Its recruitment to the Z-ring requires functional FtsA or ZipA.; GO: 0000917 barrier septum formation, 0043093 cytokinesis by binary fission, 0005737 cytoplasm; PDB: 2JEE_A.
>PF02183 HALZ: Homeobox associated leucine zipper; InterPro: IPR003106 This region is a plant specific leucine zipper that is always found associated with a homeobox []
; GO: 0003677 DNA binding, 0006355 regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent, 0005634 nucleus
>PF12709 Kinetocho_Slk19: Central kinetochore-associated; InterPro: IPR024312 This is a family of proteins integrally involved in the central kinetochore
Slk19 is a yeast member and it may play an important role in the timing of nuclear migration. It may also participate, directly or indirectly, in the maintenance of centromeric tensile strength during mitotic stagnation, for instance during activation of checkpoint controls, when cells need to preserve nuclear integrity until cell cycle progression can be resumed [].
>PF05377 FlaC_arch: Flagella accessory protein C (FlaC); InterPro: IPR008039 Although archaeal flagella appear superficially similar to those of bacteria, they are quite distinct []
In several archaea, the flagellin genes are followed immediately by the flagellar accessory genes flaCDEFGHIJ. The gene products may have a role in translocation, secretion, or assembly of the flagellum. FlaC is a protein whose exact role is unknown but it has been shown to be membrane-associated (by immuno-blotting fractionated cells) [].
>PF01166 TSC22: TSC-22/dip/bun family; InterPro: IPR000580 Several eukaryotic proteins are evolutionary related and are thought to be involved in transcriptional regulation
These proteins are highly similar in a region of about 50 residues that include a conserved leucine-zipper domain most probably involved in homo- or hetero-dimerisation. Proteins containing this signature include: Vertebrate protein TSC-22 [], a transcriptional regulator which seems to act on C-type natriuretic peptide (CNP) promoter. Mammalian protein DIP (DSIP-immunoreactive peptide) [], a protein whose function is not yet known. Drosophila protein bunched [] (gene bun) (also known as shortsighted), a probable transcription factor required for peripheral nervous system morphogenesis, eye development and oogenesis. Caenorhabditis elegans hypothetical protein T18D3.7. ; GO: 0003700 sequence-specific DNA binding transcription factor activity, 0006355 regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent; PDB: 1DIP_B.
>TIGR02449 conserved hypothetical protein TIGR02449
Members of this family are small proteins, typically 73 amino acids in length, with single copies in each of several Proteobacteria, including Xylella fastidiosa, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Xanthomonas campestris. The function is unknown.
>PF02183 HALZ: Homeobox associated leucine zipper; InterPro: IPR003106 This region is a plant specific leucine zipper that is always found associated with a homeobox []
Members of this family are small proteins, typically 73 amino acids in length, with single copies in each of several Proteobacteria, including Xylella fastidiosa, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Xanthomonas campestris. The function is unknown.
>PF04728 LPP: Lipoprotein leucine-zipper; InterPro: IPR006817 This repeating sequence, NAKVDQLSNDV, is found in the enterobacterial outer membrane lipoprotein LPP
The outer membrane lipoprotein is the most abundant protein in an Escherichia coli cell. The messenger RNA for the lipoprotein of the E. coli outer membrane codes for a putative precursor, prolipoprotein, which has 20 additional amino acid residues extending from the amino terminus of the lipoprotein.; GO: 0019867 outer membrane; PDB: 1JCC_A 2GUV_C 2GUS_A 1JCD_A 1KFM_A 1T8Z_D 1KFN_A 1EQ7_A.
>PRK00888 ftsB cell division protein FtsB; Reviewed
>PF07926 TPR_MLP1_2: TPR/MLP1/MLP2-like protein; InterPro: IPR012929 This domain is found in a number of proteins, including TPR protein (P12270 from SWISSPROT) and yeast myosin-like proteins 1 (MLP1, Q02455 from SWISSPROT) and 2 (MLP2, P40457 from SWISSPROT)
These proteins share a number of features; for example, they all have coiled-coil regions and all three are associated with nuclear pores [, , ]. TPR is thought to be a component of nuclear pore complex- attached intranuclear filaments [], and is implicated in nuclear protein import []. Moreover, its N-terminal region is involved in the activation of oncogenic kinases, possibly by mediating the dimerisation of kinase domains or by targeting these kinases to the nuclear pore complex []. MLP1 and MLP2 are involved in the process of telomere length regulation, where they are thought to interact with proteins such as Tel1p and modulate their activity []. ; GO: 0006606 protein import into nucleus, 0005643 nuclear pore
>PRK13169 DNA replication intiation control protein YabA; Reviewed
>PF06005 DUF904: Protein of unknown function (DUF904); InterPro: IPR009252 Cell division protein ZapB is a non-essential, abundant cell division factor that is required for proper Z-ring formation
It is recruited early to the divisome by direct interaction with FtsZ, stimulating Z-ring assembly and thereby promoting cell division earlier in the cell cycle. Its recruitment to the Z-ring requires functional FtsA or ZipA.; GO: 0000917 barrier septum formation, 0043093 cytokinesis by binary fission, 0005737 cytoplasm; PDB: 2JEE_A.
>PF07716 bZIP_2: Basic region leucine zipper; InterPro: IPR011700 The basic-leucine zipper (bZIP) transcription factors [, ] of eukaryotes are proteins that contain a basic region mediating sequence-specific DNA-binding, followed by a leucine zipper region (see IPR002158 from INTERPRO), which is required for dimerization
These are Golgi membrane proteins which are thought to have a role in vesicle transport [].; GO: 0006891 intra-Golgi vesicle-mediated transport, 0030173 integral to Golgi membrane
>PF05103 DivIVA: DivIVA protein; InterPro: IPR007793 The Bacillus subtilis divIVA1 mutation causes misplacement of the septum during cell division, resulting in the formation of small, circular, anucleate minicells []
Inactivation of divIVA produces a minicell phenotype, whereas overproduction of DivIVA results in a filamentation phenotype []. These proteins appear to contain coiled-coils.; PDB: 2WUK_C 2WUJ_A.
>PF06156 DUF972: Protein of unknown function (DUF972); InterPro: IPR010377 FUNCTION: Involved in initiation control of chromosome replication
>PF00170 bZIP_1: bZIP transcription factor cAMP response element binding (CREB) protein signature fos transforming protein signature jun transcription factor signature; InterPro: IPR011616 The basic-leucine zipper (bZIP) transcription factors [, ] of eukaryotic are proteins that contain a basic region mediating sequence-specific DNA-binding followed by a leucine zipper region (see IPR002158 from INTERPRO) required for dimerization
; GO: 0003700 sequence-specific DNA binding transcription factor activity, 0043565 sequence-specific DNA binding, 0046983 protein dimerization activity, 0006355 regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent; PDB: 2H7H_B 2OQQ_B 1S9K_E 1JNM_A 1JUN_A 1FOS_H 1A02_J 1T2K_C 1CI6_A 1DH3_C ....
>PF04977 DivIC: Septum formation initiator; InterPro: IPR007060 DivIC, from the spore-forming, Gram-positive bacterium Bacillus subtilis, is necessary for both vegetative and sporulation septum formation []
These proteins are mainly composed of an N-terminal coiled-coil. DivIB, DivIC and FtsL inter-depend on each other for stabilisation and localisation. The latter two form a heterodimer. DivIC is always centre cell but the other two associate with it during septation [].; GO: 0007049 cell cycle
>PF04977 DivIC: Septum formation initiator; InterPro: IPR007060 DivIC, from the spore-forming, Gram-positive bacterium Bacillus subtilis, is necessary for both vegetative and sporulation septum formation []
These proteins are mainly composed of an N-terminal coiled-coil. DivIB, DivIC and FtsL inter-depend on each other for stabilisation and localisation. The latter two form a heterodimer. DivIC is always centre cell but the other two associate with it during septation [].; GO: 0007049 cell cycle
>PF05812 Herpes_BLRF2: Herpesvirus BLRF2 protein; InterPro: IPR008642 This family consists of several herpes virus BLRF2 tegument proteins
>2oxj_A Hybrid alpha/beta peptide based on the GCN4-P1 Se heptad positions B and F substituted...; helix bundle, foldamer, unknown function; HET: B3K B3D B3E B3S B3Y B3X B3A BAL; 2.00A {Synthetic} PDB: 2oxk_A*
>3c3f_A Alpha/beta peptide with the GCN4-PLI SIDE chain S AN (alpha-alpha-alpha-beta) backbone...; helix bundle, foldamer, unknown function, de novo protein; HET: B3K B3D B3E BIL B3L BAL; 2.00A {Synthetic} SCOP: h.1.3.1
>3c3g_A Alpha/beta peptide with the GCN4-PLI SIDE chain S AN (alpha-alpha-beta) backbone; helix bundle, foldamer, unknown function protein; HET: HMR B3Q B3D B3E B3L BIL B3K BAL GOL; 1.80A {Synthetic} PDB: 3heu_A* 3het_A* 3hev_A* 3hew_A* 3hey_A* 3hex_A* 3c3h_A*
>2yy0_A C-MYC-binding protein; conserved hypothetical protein, structural genomics, NPPSFA, national project on protein structural and functional analyses; 2.40A {Homo sapiens}
>2oxj_A Hybrid alpha/beta peptide based on the GCN4-P1 Se heptad positions B and F substituted...; helix bundle, foldamer, unknown function; HET: B3K B3D B3E B3S B3Y B3X B3A BAL; 2.00A {Synthetic} PDB: 2oxk_A*
>3c3f_A Alpha/beta peptide with the GCN4-PLI SIDE chain S AN (alpha-alpha-alpha-beta) backbone...; helix bundle, foldamer, unknown function, de novo protein; HET: B3K B3D B3E BIL B3L BAL; 2.00A {Synthetic} SCOP: h.1.3.1
>2yy0_A C-MYC-binding protein; conserved hypothetical protein, structural genomics, NPPSFA, national project on protein structural and functional analyses; 2.40A {Homo sapiens}
>3c3g_A Alpha/beta peptide with the GCN4-PLI SIDE chain S AN (alpha-alpha-beta) backbone; helix bundle, foldamer, unknown function protein; HET: HMR B3Q B3D B3E B3L BIL B3K BAL GOL; 1.80A {Synthetic} PDB: 3heu_A* 3het_A* 3hev_A* 3hew_A* 3hey_A* 3hex_A* 3c3h_A*
class: All alpha proteins
fold: A DNA-binding domain in eukaryotic transcription factors
superfamily: A DNA-binding domain in eukaryotic transcription factors
family: A DNA-binding domain in eukaryotic transcription factors
domain: Skn-1
species: Caenorhabditis elegans [TaxId: 6239]